Root Word:Indication Flashcards

1
Q

-afil

A

phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor

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2
Q

-asone

A

cortecosteroid

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3
Q

-bicin

A

antineoplastic;cytotoxic agent

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4
Q

-bital

A

barbiturate (sedative)

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5
Q

-caine

A

local anesthetic

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6
Q

cef-, ceph-

A

cephalosporin antibiotic

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7
Q

-cillin

A

penicillin antibiotic

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8
Q

cort

A

corticosteroid

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9
Q

-cycline

A

tetracycline antibiotic

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10
Q

-dazole

A

anthelmintic; antibiotic; antibacterial

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11
Q

-dipine

A

calcium channel blocker

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12
Q

-dronate

A

bisphosphate; bone resorption inhibitor

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13
Q

-eprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

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14
Q

-fenac

A

NSAID

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15
Q

-floxacin

A

quinolone antibiotic

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16
Q

-gliptin

A

antidiabetic; inhibitor of the DPP-4 enzyme

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17
Q

-glitazone

A

antidiabetic; thiazolidine- dione

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18
Q

-iramine

A

antihistamine

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19
Q

-lamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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20
Q

-mab

A

monoclonal antibody

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21
Q

-mustine

A

alkylating agent (antineoplastic)

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22
Q

-mycin

A

antibiotic; antibacterial

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23
Q

-nacin

A

muscarinic antagonist (anticholinergic)

24
Q

-nazole

25
-olol
beta blocker
26
-alone
corticosteroid
27
-olone
anabolic steroid
28
-onide
corticosteroid
29
-oprazole
proton pump inhibitor (PPI)
30
parin; -parin
antithrombotic; anticoagulant (blood thinner)
31
-phylline
xanthine derivative (bronchodilator)
32
-pramine
tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
33
pred; pred-
corticosteroid
34
-pril
ACE inhibitor
35
-profen
NSAID
36
-ridone
atypical anatipsychotic
37
-sartan
angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB)
38
-semide
loop diuretic (water pill)
39
-setron
serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist; antiemetic
40
-statin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
41
sulfa-
antibiotic; anti-infective; anti-inflammatory
42
-tadine
antihistamine; antiviral; anti-influenza-A
43
-terol
beta agonist; bronchodilator
44
-thiazide
thiazide diuretic (water pill)
45
-tinib
antineoplastic (kinase inhibitor)
46
-trel
female hormone (progestin)
47
tretin-; tretin; -tretin
retinoid; dermatologic agent; form of vitamin A
48
-triptan
antimigraine; selective 5-HT receptor agonist
49
-tyline
tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
50
vir; -vir
antiviral (anti-HIV; anti-hepatitis, anti-herpes; anti-CMV; anti-flu)
51
-vudine
antiviral; nucleoside analogues
52
-zepam
benzodiazepine
53
-zodone
antidepressant
54
-zolam
benzodiazepine
55
-zosin
alpha blocker