Romeo and Juliet Flashcards

Vocabulary

1
Q

Stanza

A

a group of two or more lines that form a unit in a poem

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2
Q

Epilogue

A

a short addition at the end of a literary work, often dealing with the future of the characters

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words

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4
Q

Foil

A

a character who provides a striking contrast to another character

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5
Q

Metaphor

A

a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things that are absolutely unlike but have something in common

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6
Q

Conflict

A

a struggle between opposing forces, internal or external

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7
Q

Pun

A

a joke that comes from a play on words

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8
Q

Prose

A

refers to all forms of written or spoken expression that are not in verse

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9
Q

Aside

A

a short speech directed to the audience, or another character, that is not heard by other characters on stage

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10
Q

Blank verse

A

unrhymed poetry with an iambic pattern

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11
Q

Connotation

A

an attitude or a feeling associated with a word

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12
Q

Allusion

A

an indirect reference to a famous person, place, event, or literary work

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13
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

the use of words whose sounds echo their meanings

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14
Q

Prologue

A

an introductory scene in a drama

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15
Q

Soliloquy

A

a speech in which a character speaks his or her thoughts aloud

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16
Q

Simile

A

a figure of speech that makes a comparison using the words like or as

17
Q

Tragedy

A

a dramatic work that presents the downfall of a dignified character or characters who are involved in historically or socially significant events

18
Q

Couplet

A

a rhymed pair of lines

19
Q

Antagonist

A

a principal character or force in opposition to a main character

20
Q

Irony

A

There is a special kind of contrast between appearance and reality, usually in which reality is the opposite of what it seems
Situational, Dramatic, and Verbal

21
Q

Paradox

A

seemingly contradictory or absurd statement that may nonetheless suggest an important truth

22
Q

Oxymoron

A

a special kind of concise paradox that brings together two contradictory terms

23
Q

Personification

A

a figure of speech in which human qualities are given to an object, animal, or idea

24
Q

Tragic Flow

A

events in a tragic plot are set in motion by a decision that is often an error in judgement on the part of the hero

25
Iambic Pentameter
a metrical pattern of five feet, or units, each of which is made up of two syllables, the first unstressed and the second stressed
26
Sonnet
lyric poem of 14 lines, commonly written in iambi pentameter
27
Hyperbole
figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis
28
Tone
the attitude a writer takes toward a subject - feelings of the writer
29
Protagonist
main character in a work of literature
30
Rhythm
a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry
31
THEME 1
LOVE -The play explores different types of love, including romantic, unrequited, parental, and friendship love. -Love is a powerful force that drives the characters' actions leading to tragedy.
32
THEME 2
FATE -The idea that Romeo and Juliet's lives are already mapped out and that events cannot be changed. -The play hints that attempting to go against one's fate can be disastrous.
33
THEME 3
CONFLICT -The play explores how love, conflict, and family intertwine with one another. -The play also explores the idea of duality, or paired or opposite ideas or feelings, such as love and hate or conflict and peace.
34
Other Themes
-The play also explores the importance of death, honor, friendship, and society.