Rome Test~1/10/17 Flashcards

1
Q

What country is Rome located in?

A

Italy

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2
Q

What land form is Italy?

A

Peninsula

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3
Q

Where was Rome generally located in Italy?

A

Middle

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4
Q

Where were the fertile plains of Italy?

A

In the north and the west

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5
Q

Who were the first form of civilization for Rome?

A

Latins

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6
Q

When did the Latins migrate into Italy?

A

800BC

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7
Q

Where did the Latins settle?

A

The Tiber River

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8
Q

Who were the second form of civilization for Rome?

A

Etruscans

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9
Q

When did the Etruscans appear?

A

500BC

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10
Q

What was Rome’s first form of government?

A

Monarchy

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11
Q

Who overthrew the monarchy?

A

Brutus overthrew the monarchy.

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12
Q

What was Rome’s second form of government?

A

Republic

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13
Q

What is a republic?

A

A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives.

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14
Q

How many Censors were there and what did they do?

A

2 Censors collected taxes.

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15
Q

How many Consuls were there and what did they do?

A

2 Consuls, one to act as a president and the other leading the military.

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16
Q

How many Dictators were there and when were they in power?

A

There was 1 dictator and they were only in power for the duration of war (led during that time.)

17
Q

How many Praetors were there and what were they?

A

There were 8 Praetors, they acted as judges.

18
Q

How many Aediles were there and what did they do?

A

There were 4 Aediles and they were planners.

19
Q

How many Quaestors were there and what did they have control over?

A

There were 20 Quaestors and they kept track of treasury and military.

20
Q

How many Tribunes were there and what group of people did they represent?

A

There were 10 Tribunes and they represented the plebians.

21
Q

Who were the Patricians?

A

The landholding upper class of Rome

22
Q

Who were the Plebians?

A

Farmers, merchants, and artisans.

23
Q

Did males or females have more power?

A

Males had more power than females in the household.

24
Q

Did women have more rights in Rome than in Greece?

A

Yes, some even owned property and ran businesses but most worked at home.

25
Q

Did only males or only females get education in Rome?

A

All children got equal education despite their classes.

26
Q

Was Rome’s religion polytheistic or monotheistic?

A

Polytheistic, they adapted religion from the Greeks.

27
Q

When was Caesar born?

A

100BC

28
Q

What three people were involved with the First Triumirate?

A

Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey

29
Q

When was Caesar betrayed and stabbed to death?

A

44BC