Rome review Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pacifist?

A

a person who refuses to fight

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2
Q

Study your map

A

do It I can see you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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3
Q

This emperor is remembered for gifting money to the poor

A

Trajan

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4
Q

What did Roman law state?

A

you can not cross the Rubicon river. It was scene as you invading.

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5
Q

who was the first emperor to replace Ceaser

A

Augustus

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6
Q

when the Roman empire was founded what two groups existed

A

Patricians and Plebians

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7
Q

How many people were in the Roman Senate

A

300

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8
Q

Who is rome named after

A

Romulus

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9
Q

who was
Agustus(Octavian) ? why is he important

A

-first emporer of the roman empire
-adopted son of ceaser
-built roads and aqueducts
-given title agustus (aliscous one)

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10
Q

How was Rome founded?

A

The wolf raised
Romulus and Remus as her own. As the boys grew into men, the two planned to build a kingdom, but they disagreed over the location of the
new civilization. As Romulus began construction on the city, the two
fought, and Romulus killed Remus. Romulus finished the city, named
it Roma (the Italian name for Rome) after himself, and made himself king

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11
Q

who was Hadrian

A

-highest educated of all emporers
-one of the 5 good emporers
-made hadrians wall
-supported arts, agriculture, architecture

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12
Q

How did Plebian representation change in the government

A

they could set consols

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13
Q

The Roman republic was established after the death of what monarch?

A

Lucius Tarquinius Superbus

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14
Q

who were the Plebeians

A

Plebeians were average working citizens of Rome – farmers, bakers, builders or craftsmen – who worked hard to support their families and pay their taxes.They had few rights and did not have much power.

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15
Q

who was Diocletian?

A

-former soldier
-roman empire was declining when he started ruling
-persecuted christians
-divided empire into two halves

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15
Q

Who built Hadrians wall? Where is it located?

A

Hadrian, England

15
Q

Who was Commodus

A

-fought in gladiator games
-against people with disabilities
-not decent Emporer
-killed 100 lions in a day

16
Q

Who divided the empire into 2 halves

A

Diocletian

17
Q

Who are the Patricians.

A

Patricians were a group of wealthy, land-owning families that made up the political, religious, and military leadership of Rome. They had few rights and had some power.

17
Q

T. F Plebeians had lots of rights in the government

A

False they did not have power in the government.

18
Q

Who was Trajan?

A

-one of the 5 good emporers
-made roads, harbors, aquaducts
-former soldier;had military expertise
-encouraged trade
-1st non Italian emporer
-made schools
-given name Optimus principes the best of emporers) by the senate

19
Q

who made up the roman senate?

A

The king

20
Q

In the roman senate who had the power?

A

The emperor

21
Q

What happened because Rome didn’t write their laws down?

A

People eventually revolted against leaders.

22
Q

Who was Constantine?

A

-moved empire from Rome to Byzantine
-1st Christian emporers after converting
-made Christianity the official faith of rome
-often reffered as saint Constantine

23
Q

In what part of the Roman Empire did Christianity first develop?

A

In Judea in the 1st mid century CE.

24
Q

What significance does caesar have

A

Julius Caesar transformed Rome from a republic to an empire,

25
Q

What did Christianity promise people that led to its increase in followers?

A

It promised a personal salvation after death.

26
Q

What major event took place in 313 CE with the Christian faith?

A

Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, which let Christianity and other religions have legal status.

27
Q

What significance does caesar’s return to Rome had?

A

in 45BC He made himself a dictator for life!!!!!

28
Q

who was Augustus why is he important.

A

he was the first emperor of Rome and made many important improvements to the city.

29
Q

who was hadrian and what was he known for.

A

Born Publius Aelius Hadrianus, in Italica (modern Spain), Hadrian is best known for his literary pursuits, his substantial building projects throughout the Roman Empire, and, especially, Hadrian’s Wall in northern Britain.

30
Q

T. or F did Hadrian’s Wall stop intruders

A

false it was intended to but didn’t work.

31
Q

Diocletian

A

He became emperor in the late 200s. Ruled the eastern half of the empire.

32
Q

Trajan

A

He built and improved roads, bridges, and aqueducts across the empire. he was an emperor.

33
Q
A