Rome Chapter 6 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Who were the first Romans

A

Etruscans
Latins
Greeks

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2
Q

Etruscans live where

A

In the North

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3
Q

The Latin’s lived?

A

In Rome

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4
Q

During what time was this?

A

The time of the Kings

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5
Q

When was the republic established

A

When king taraquin was overthrown by ppl

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6
Q

Who were the only people who could vote during the republic

A

Free born males

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7
Q

The government was made up of what?

A

Senate and the assemblies

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8
Q

The senate was made up of what

A

300 men called patricians

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9
Q

What is a republic

A

A form of government in which citizens have the right to vote to select their leaders

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10
Q

What are patricians

A

Wealthy land owners that inherited their social status

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11
Q

What are plebeians

A

Ordinary citizens allowed to vote but earlier couldn’t vote

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12
Q

What was a dictator

A

Appointed by consuls and approved by senate

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13
Q

How many Punic wars were there

A

3

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14
Q

Between whom

A

Role and Carthage

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15
Q

Why did the pubic wars start

A

For control over the med sea

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16
Q

Who won the 1st war

17
Q

What was the first war over

18
Q

Who wins the second war

19
Q

Who wins in the 3rd war

20
Q

Who was Julius Caesar

A

Powerful roman general that’s conquered Gaul (France)

He also crossed the the Rubican river w his army to rule as a dictator in Rome

21
Q

What did Julius Caesar bring an end to?

A

Roman republic

22
Q

How did Julius Caesar die

A

Assassinated by the senate

23
Q

Caesar Augustus

A

Declared himself as emperor
And reduced the power of the senate
During the time of Pax Romana
Time of growth and expansion lasted abt 200yrs

24
Q

Pax Romana

A

Strong rulers

Stable government

Thriving agricultural

Trade network

Powerful army and navy

Road system

25
Constantine
Moved the capital to Constantinople Declared Christianity legal and allowed ppl to worship freely
26
Gladiators
People who fought animals/humans for others entertainment
27
Dicletian
Divided the Roman empire in 2 Persecuted Christians
28
What factors led To the downfall of Rome
Bad leadership Inflation Trade disruption by pirates No new sources of money Military loyalties divided Invasion from Germanic tribes Gaps between rich and poor