Rome Flashcards

0
Q

Roman forum

A

The political center of the Roman Empire

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1
Q

Republic

A

Public affairs

Roman republic= mono.+ aristo.+ demo.

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2
Q

Tribune

A

A elected official chosen by the Plebians to protect their rights

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3
Q

1st triumvirate

A

Caesar, Crassus,Pompey

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4
Q

Slavery in Rome

A

Made up a third of the population

Can become gladiators

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5
Q

Civil service

A

Ex, Plebians help govern, can become post man or tax collectors

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6
Q

Civil war

A

A civil was fought after the death of the Gracchus Brother s

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7
Q

Augustus

A

Meaning supreme military commander

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8
Q

Pax Romana

A

A time of peace and prosperity in Rome, allowed for new technologies and advance in art and science

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9
Q

Nero

A

Crazy, set Rome on fire, built reflecting pool

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10
Q

Senate

A

30 upper class members

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11
Q

Dictator

A

Only needed in times of crisis, for 6 month periods

Ex, Cincinnatus, good steeped down after 15 days

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12
Q

Legion

A

5000 Foot soldiers, and supporting cavalry

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13
Q

First punic war

A

Between Rome and Charthage
Rome wanted Sicily and other med, islands for trading purposes
Rome won

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14
Q

Second punic war

A

Hannibal lead army across alps and attacked Rome

Rome won

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15
Q

Third punic war

A

Rome burned Charthage to the ground

16
Q

Etruscans contributions

A

System of writing
Engineers
Architecture

17
Q

Hannibal

A

Charthage general
Committed suicide during second punic war
Lead army over alps

18
Q

Charthage

A

Rome flight against them in the Punic wars

19
Q

Vespasian

A

Roman leader

Created the colosieum

20
Q

Laws of twelve tables

A

Written code or laws located in the roman forum to prevent confusion

Ex, deformed children can be put to death by father

21
Q

Gracchus brothers

A

Gave power to Plebians and started civil wars