Rome

Question 0

Patricians

Answer 0

Wealthy landowners
Can hold public office
An sectors gave right to rule

Question 1

Senator

Answer 1

Member of roman government, 1 of 300
Wealthy
Serve for life

Question 2

Plebeians

Answer 2

Citizens
Majority 
Own land
No public office 
Cannot marry patricians

Question 3

Consuls

Answer 3

2 individuals
Commanded army and directed gov.
1 year every 10 years
Selected by senate
Can veto each other

Question 4

Dictator

Answer 4

Elected by senate in times of crisis

Absolute

Question 5

Legion

Answer 5

Section of army

About 5000-6000 soldiers

Question 6

Hannibal

Answer 6

Leader of Carthage
Wanted revenge
Big military
Defeated by general Scipio

Question 7

Julius Caesar

Answer 7

Elected consul
Young popular general
Defeated Pompey
Killed by senate out of fear

Question 8

Octavian

Answer 8

Caesars grandnephew
Second triumvirate 
Kill Caesars killers and take control
First official emperor
Later Augustus

Question 9

Mark Antony

Answer 9

Part of second triumvirate
Falls in love with cleopatra
Killed by Octavian after being suspected of plotting against him

Question 10

Augustus

Answer 10

New name for Octavian

Question 11

Cleopatra

Answer 11

Wanted to restore rightful rule over Eygpt
Was suspected of treason
Committed suicide before Octavian reached her

Question 12

Triumvirate

Answer 12

3 way rule

Question 13

Pompey

Answer 13

Popular older general
Angry with senate for refusing land grants to soldiers
Later becomes senates pet
Defeated by Julius Caesar

Question 14

Absolute ruler

Answer 14

Only ruler

Question 15

First triumvirate

Answer 15

Julius Caesar
Pompey
Crassus

Question 16

Pax Romana

Answer 16

“Roman peace”
Economy improved
And peace and prosperity in empire

Question 17

Cicero

Answer 17

Wrote highly about Rome

Question 18

Constantine

Answer 18

First Christan emperor

Moved capital to Constantinople

Question 19

Germanic invaders

Answer 19

They were coming from the births and running from the Huns

Question 20

Triumvirate

Answer 20

Ruled by three people

Question 21

Diocletian reforms

Answer 21

Cleans up military
People can’t leave jobs
Divides empire

Question 22

Reasons for spread of Christianity

Answer 22

Latin and Greek
Forgiving G-d
Road system

Question 23

Virgil

Answer 23

The Aeneid

Settlement of Rome

Question 24

Horus

Answer 24

Roman poet

Question 25

Paul

Answer 25

Apostale to Rome
Wasn’t original
Vision of Jesus

Question 26

The Jewish disapora

Answer 26

After trying and failing to rebel against Rome twice, all put into slavery and put all over empire

Question 27

Division of Roman Empire

Answer 27

Co-emporer
Diocletian idea
Secondary also to each emporer

Question 28

Reasons for decline of Roman Empire

Answer 28

Inflation
Weak economy
Invasion
Weak army

Question 29

Roman law

Answer 29

Accused is innocent until proven guilty

Women and slaves can own property

Judges make judgement based on evidence presented

Civil law vs. empire law

Question 30

Inflation

Answer 30

Basic costs skyrocket
Ran out of gold
Lead coated in gold

Question 31

Republic

Answer 31

Power rests with citizens who vote for representation

Question 32

Bas-relief

Answer 32

Flat back

3D front

Question 33

Gladiators

Answer 33

Slaves that fought for roman citizenship

Question 34

Pope

Answer 34

In charge of all Christians in Rome

Question 35

Pax Romana

Answer 35

“Roman peace”
Economy improved
And peace and prosperity in empire