Rome Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Rome’s competitor for the Mediterranean? (3 Punic Wars)

A

Carthage

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2
Q

1st triumvirate?

A

Julius Ceasar, Pompey, Crassus

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3
Q

How did 1st triumvirate end?

A

Assassination of Julius Ceasar. (last general standing)

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4
Q

2nd triumvirate?

A

Octavian, Mark Antony, Marcus Lepidus

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5
Q

How did 2nd Triumvirate end?

A

Lepidus expelled,Mark (suicide), Octavian-> Augustus Caesar.

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6
Q

Augustus Caesar rule

A

1st emp, Jesus is born,

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7
Q

Tiberias rule

A

2nd emp, Jesus died,

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8
Q

Caligula rule

A

nasty dude, killed with his family by is own army.

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9
Q

Claudius

A

4th ruler, Expelled Jews from Rome->effects the church, Builds aqueducts, poisoned by wifey.

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10
Q

Nero

A

5th ruler,left Jews back in,

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11
Q

Domitian

A

6th ruler, brutal to Christian, exiles John to patmos,

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12
Q

Marcus Aurelius

A

7th ruler, last of the good 5 emperors, reigned during Antonine plague, wrote a lot, death leads to end of Pax Romana.

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13
Q

Diocletian

A

8th ruler, split rome;west and east, second capital being Constantinople, last one that persecuted christians,

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14
Q

Constantine

A

9th ruler, made Edict of Milan(Christianity is Legal). Saw a vision of Jesus and converted,

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15
Q

Theodosius

A

10th ruler, made Christianity the official religion of Rome.

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16
Q

Christianity made the official religion of Rome was good or bad?

A

Was bad because Christianity does not mix with Politics. Leads to corruption.

17
Q

Senator

A

Means old, senile

18
Q

Ambidextrous

A

equal use of 2 hands

19
Q

Amphitheatre

A

2 theaters face 2 face

20
Q

Barbarian

A

comes from uknown language “bar,bar,bar,bar” definition of word gibberish.

21
Q

Pax Romana

A

means the peace of Rome. This 200 year time period was one of relative peace and stability in the empire