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Music 3 > Romanticism > Flashcards

Romanticism Flashcards

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1
Q

Romanticism Period

A

19th century

1800’s

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2
Q

Characteristics

A 
Dramatic
Unclear form
Art
Death
Love
Supernatural
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3
Q

Schubert

A

Composer

Lived in Vienna

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4
Q

Schubertiade

A

Schubert’s salon

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5
Q

Salon

A

Meeting in a regular house; to play chamber music, discuss poetry and art.

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6
Q

Lied

A

German language text song for solo voice and piano, it is programmatic

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7
Q

Strophic

A

Form when the music in a song repeats over and over, but the text changes in each repetition

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8
Q

Example

A

A’A’A’

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9
Q

Through Composed

A

No music repetitions

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10
Q

Example

A

ABCD

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11
Q

Song Cycle

A

Collection of songs, sometimes with a story

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12
Q

Erlkonig

A

Is a lied by Goethe. It is about a child who got fever, and his father couldn’t do anything. Erlkonig was mystic and gets the boy

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13
Q

Berlioz

A

French composer, went to the Paris Conservatoire

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14
Q

Program Symphony

A

Is a genre

Instrumental music

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15
Q

Simphonie Fantastique

A 
Composed by Berlioz.
Autobiography of the artist
Extended techniques
Huge orchestra
5 movements
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16
Q

5 movements

A

1) Reveries
2) At a ball
3) In the country
4) March to Scaffold
5) Witches Sabbath

17
Q

Idee Fixe

A

Idea fixed
Represents the artist
No text

18
Q

Mighty Five

A

5 composers collecting folk songs and incorporating them into Classical music

19
Q

Musorgsky

A

Most famous of the group, composer

20
Q

Pictures at an Exhibition

A

A solo piano collection.

Composed by Musorgsky. Orchestral arrangements by Rimsky- Korsakov

21
Q

Promenade Theme

A

Walking through the art exhibition

22
Q

Bel Canto

A

Style of Romantic, Italian opera that focuses on the beauty and virtuosity of the voice

23
Q

Verdi

A

Opera composer. His operas were very dramatic

Composed La Traviata: a man who falls in love with a prostitute.

24
Q

Scena ed Aria

A

Idea of having a personal leader in the opera

25
Q

Rossini

A

Italian composer of Bel Canto. Re-using music

26
Q

Opera Seria

A

Serious Opera

27
Q

Opera Buffa

A

Funny Opera

28
Q

Imbroglio

A

Chaos part in Opera Buffa at the end of the 1st act

29
Q

Overture

A

Instrumental beginning

30
Q

Wagner

A

Opera composer
German nationalist
He was in contrast of Bel Canto

31
Q

Music Drama

A

Gesamt Kunstwerk= Complete art work

32
Q

Leitmotive

A

Short melody; it can represent a person, feeling,or item in the drama

33
Q

Ring Cycle

A

A set of 4 operas, each has its individual part. Wagner wrote the libretto

Music 3 (3 decks)

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