Romanticism Flashcards

1
Q

Romanticism Dates

A

1798-1832

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2
Q

Motto for French Revolution and lifestyle

A

“Liberty, Equality, & Brotherhood”
Very Strict
1789-1799

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3
Q

reigned from restoration to romanticism; Lost 13 colonies from America; people did not like him because of strict rules; First in his bloodline to not have a prime-minister

A

George III

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4
Q

Year George III was declared insane

A

1811

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5
Q

year George III died

A

1820

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6
Q

Thousand of French aristocrats and middle class citizens killed; England feared it would happen to them; Poor class tired of problems and blamed upper class

A

Reign of Terror

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7
Q

Dates for reign of terror

A

1793-1794

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8
Q

Tory prime Minister; hoped to ease situation between France and Britain with War; Persuaded parliament to pass ACT OF UNION

A

William Pitt

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9
Q

Act of Union states

A

Ireland would be represented in the British Parliament and all the British Isles would be joined as Great Britain

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10
Q

Took over French government, established control over continental Europe, lost in the Battle Trafalgar; Invaded Russia

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

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11
Q

2 major things Napoleon did

A

Got rid of democracy and Established autocracy

Named himself emperor

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12
Q

How did Napoleon lose to Russia?

A

To Cold in 1812

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13
Q

Location Napoleon was exiled to

A

Island of Elba

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14
Q

Determined Europe’s fate after defeating Napoleon and the French Military

A

Congress of Vienna

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15
Q

Battle in which Napoleon experience final defeat in 1815

A

Battle of Waterloo

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16
Q

Policy that the economy operates best with zero government interference; Literally means in French “allow to do” Gives people options

A

Laissez Faire

17
Q

unemployed factory workers that went around to various countries smashing factory equipment

A

Luddite Riots

18
Q

Parliament’s reaction to Luddite riots

A

outlawed destroying equipment

19
Q

Reason for the Luddite Riots

A

machinery taking jobs

20
Q

Early romantic writers

A

Willim Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge

21
Q

Scottish writers

A

Robert Burns and Walter Scott

22
Q

Lake Poets

A

William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, William Hazlitt, Robert Southey, Dorothy Wordsworth

23
Q

Romantic Essayists

A

Charles Lamb, William Hazlitt, Thomas De Quincey

24
Q

How was Jane Austen different

A

Stuck neoclassical style of restoration, and wrote novels of manners

25
Q

New Generation romantics

A

Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Mary Shelley, John Keats

26
Q

Was in the dragoon, considered one of the best poets, studied at cambridge, collaborated with wordsworth

A

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

27
Q

constantly Bullied, Studied at Oxford, mary shelley was wife

A

Percy Shelley

28
Q

Poem about a corrupted ego ruler who was arrogant. Said he was going to be the greatest king ever

A

Ozymandias

29
Q

Metaphorical poem asking a bird to teach the speaker how to sing and be beautiful

A

Ode to a Skylark

30
Q

Poem that describers the beauty of autumn. Asks to lift up his spirit

A

Ode to a West Wind

31
Q

poem that makes fun of George the 3rd, hopefully he will be dead soon, ruining everything

A

Sonnet England in 1819

32
Q

Read the Bible often, was catholic, parents put him through Drawing school, was engraver and artist

A

William Blake

33
Q

Poem comparing Jesus Christ as the lamb; question and answer type

A

The Lamb

34
Q

Had many girlfriends and worked on a farm, most successful Scottish poet

A

Robert Burns

35
Q

Bug crawling on a wealthy woman ; don’t look outward not inward

A

to a louse

36
Q

Athletic, had limp, fell in love with cousin, died of tuberculosis

A

Lord Byron

37
Q

Reflection on all missed opportunity

A

On this day of my 36th year

38
Q

he and his mother died from tuberculosis, apprenticed a surgeon, abandoned medicine for poetic dreams, died at 25, apothecary

A

John Keats

39
Q

jealous of a flower that is free, happy, and has a long life,speaker blacks out in the woods from smoking weed

A

Ode to a nightingale