Romanticism Flashcards

1
Q

1776

A

Americans declared their independence

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2
Q

1787

A

establishment of society for effecting the abolition of slave trade

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3
Q

1789

A

storming of the Bastille, start French Revolution

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4
Q

1807

A

British slave trade outlawed

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5
Q

1811-1820

A

the Regency - George, prince of Wales, acts has regent for George III who has been declared incurably insane

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6
Q

1815

A

end of the war and nation’s workforce was enlarged by demobilized troops

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7
Q

1819

A

Peterloo massacre

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8
Q

1820

A

accession of George IV

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9
Q

1830

A

accession of William IV

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10
Q

1832

A

passage of reform act in parliament, Reform bill

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11
Q

1833

A

long-postponed emancipation of slave population of the West-Indies, parliament finally ended slavery

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12
Q

the revival of the medieval genre of romance

A
  • tales of chivalry, love and adventure
  • visionary imagination rather than classical forms
  • irrationality
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13
Q

the French revolution & the political effects in Britain

A
  • people want liberty -> years of extreme violence, start killing the king, the nobility and then each other -> betrayal
  • Napoleon
  • existential threat in Britain (counter-revolution and radical thought of some people)
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14
Q

the industrial revolution

A
  • mechanisation through technological inventions (invention of steam)
  • dramatic social consequences (demographic shifts, emerge of working class)
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15
Q

enclosure

A

traditional agricultural culture is destroyed by the enclosure -> agricultural households migrate to city

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16
Q

laissez-faire

A

minimal government interference in economy

17
Q

luddites

A

destroyed machines, against technology, used to be weavers but now out of jobs

18
Q

bluestockings

A

women, belonging to the nobility, who start organizing saloons to talk about things -> self-eductaed women who claims position in society

19
Q

ango-french war

A

dispute over colonial possessions in North-America

20
Q

reform bill

A
  • end of romanticism
  • end of the so-called rotten boroughs and include industrial cities (such as Manchester) in parliamentary representation