Romans Final Important Dates Flashcards

1
Q

When was Plautus active?

A

254 -184 BC

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2
Q

What was Plautus’ full name?

A

Titus Maccius Plautus

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3
Q

How many plays of Plautus survive?

A

21

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4
Q

When was the time of Publius Terentius Afer (Terence)?

A

195 BC

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5
Q

When was Plautus’ Pseudolus first performed?

A

April, 191 BC

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6
Q

When was there a major source of slaved granted to the Romans?

A

AD 70, Jerusalem

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7
Q

When was Plautus writing his plays?

A

Between 205-184 BC

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8
Q

When was the tombstone of Aurelia Philemation made?

A

Late 1st century BC

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9
Q

When did Cicero write his accounts with Servilia, Mother of Brutus?

A

June, 44 BC

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10
Q

When did Pliny the Younger live from?

A

AD 61-112

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11
Q

When was the Spartacus rebellion?

A

73-71 BC

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12
Q

When was the Spartacus rebellion?

A

73-71 BC

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13
Q

When was Servilia born? and what was her position in society?

A

100 BC (same as Caesar); mother of Marcus Brutus, behind the scenes power broker

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14
Q

When was Cicero’s letter about Servilia written?

A

44 BC

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15
Q

When was Arria involved in the rebellion forces because of her husband?

A

AD 42

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16
Q

When was Virgil alive?

A

70 - 19 BC

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17
Q

When was Horace alive?

A

65 - 8 BC

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18
Q

When was Livy alive?

A

64? BC - AD 17

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19
Q

When was Ovid alive?

A

43 BC - AD 17

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20
Q

When did Horace write his Epodes?

A

30s BC - Triumviral period

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21
Q

When did Horace writes his Odes?

A

23 BC early age of Augustus; sung poetry read slowly also very brief

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22
Q

When was Horace’s Epode 7 written?

A

42-39 BC

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23
Q

When were the first 3 of Horace’s Odes published?

A

23 BC

24
Q

When was Ode 1.37 written?

A

31 BC as a celebration of the death of Cleopatra

25
Q

When was Horace’s Secular Hymn written?

A

17 BC performed at the Roman festival of renewal from June 1-3, 17 BC

26
Q

What was the festival celebrating?

A

The Julian Laws of 18 BC

27
Q

When did Ovid write his Metamorphoses?

A

Around AD 8

28
Q

When was the Altar of Augustan Peace commisioned by the Senate?

A

13-9 BC

29
Q

At what age did Virgil die and what did he leave unfinished?

A

51 years old in 19 BC and left behind his “unfinished” Aeneid

30
Q

When was the political crisis occurring in Rome?

A

88 BC - AD 14

31
Q

When was Sallust alive?

A

86 - 35 BC

32
Q

When was Cicero alive?

A

106 - 43 BC

33
Q

How long was the cycle of civil wars?

A

49 - 31 BC (from Caesar to Augustus)

34
Q

When was Juvenal active and when did he write his Satire’s?

A

Active during the 1/4 of the 2nd century AD during Trajan and Hadrian’s rule; Satires written between AD 110-120

35
Q

When was the period of Tacitus?

A

AD 65-120; wrote famous account of the Great Fire of AD 64 after 50 years

36
Q

When was Pliny the Younger active?

A

AD 61-112

37
Q

When did Augusts close the Gates of Janus?

A

29 BC; closed for the 3rd time in Roman History

38
Q

When did Pliny write about the Christians and where was he when writing?

A

AD 111, dispatched to Northern Asia Minor by Trajan

39
Q

When did Tacitus write his account of Emperor Claudius’ speech on the admission of the Northern Gauls to the Roman senate?

A

AD 48

40
Q

Who was Seneca?

A

Roman senator and noted philosopher who is know for his influence in the imperial court after being Nero’s tutor then chief counselor

41
Q

When did Seneca write his Letters to Lucilius?

A

AD 63 - 65

42
Q

When did Ovid start writing his early poetry?

A

25 BC; Heriodes: letters by mythological women to their men

43
Q

When and who founded Stoicism?

A

Zeno of Citium (Cyprus) in early 3 BC

44
Q

When does stoicism arrive in Rome?

A

Late 2nd century BC

45
Q

When was Marcus Aurelius active?

A

AD 161-180

46
Q

When was Seneca Nero’s tutor and Chief advisor?

A

AD 54-59

47
Q

When was Seneca writing his letters on morality?

A

AD 62

48
Q

When was Seneca’s Suicide?

A

AD 65; copies Socrates by taking Hemlock

49
Q

When was Seneca active?

A

4 BC - AD 65

50
Q

When was the Arch of Titus dedicated?

A

AD 81

51
Q

When were the Jewish revolts?

A

AD 66-73 and AD 132-135

52
Q

When did the Roman army capture Masada?

A

AD 73

53
Q

What year was the Christian population in the empire 0.3-0.4%?

A

AD 200

54
Q

When was Diocletian’s “Great Persecution”?

A

AD 303-313

55
Q

When was the battle at Milvian Bridge?

A

AD 312

56
Q

When was Constantine the soul emperor of Rome?

A

AD 324-337

57
Q

When are the two proposed dates that end the Roman empire?

A

476 after the last recognized Western “emperor” was deposed and 1453 when Rome was captured by the Turks of Constantinople