Roman Symbols Of Power Flashcards

1
Q

What does Ara Pacis mean

A

Altar of peace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where is the Ara Pacis located

A

Campus Martius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What do the east and west pediments show

A

Link Augustus’ family to Rome and Romes important Gods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do the north and south friezes show at the Ara Pacis

A

The procession before the annual sacrifice
Floral patterns
And the imperial family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How are slaves depicted on the Ara Pacis

A

Semi nude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does the cuirass show on the Prima Porta

A

Reclaiming of the Roman standards from Parthia. Which Mark Antony and Crassus failed to do
Which shows Augustus’ power as a military leader

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Augustus holding in his left hand

A

Consular Batten which shows his legislative powers as a leader

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What stance is being taken by Augustus

A

Orator. Stance a general would take whilst addressing troops

Adlocutio pose which shows power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who is depicted with Augustus

A

Cupid riding a dolphin. Links Augustus with the Julian Claudean Dynasty who claimed their lineage from Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the purpose of the Ara Pacis

A

To commemorate the peace Augustus had made among the Roman Empire after defeating Hispania and Gaul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What do the lower lying friezes on the Ara Pacis, show

A

Heavily detailed with floral patterns, 50 species of plant and various depictions of animals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why was the lower frieze depicted like that on the Ara Pacis.

A

As a symbol of fertility and abundance of the Golden Age of Augustus.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What Gods may of been depicted on the Ara Pacis.

A

Venus, Tellus, Mother Earth and Pax which allowed Augustus to align himself with the Gods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which other important figure may be depicted on the Ara Pacis.

A

Aeneas, the founder of Rome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How does the Prima Porta make Augustus look

A

Extremely powerful.Julius Caesar became a God, so Augustus was ultimately the son of a God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why is the architecture impressive at Prima Porta

A

The drapery of clothes through the marble is an impressive feat and skill to master

17
Q

What was the significance of the Prima Porta

A

How Augustus wished to be viewed by the Roman people

18
Q

How is Augustus depicted

A

As bare feet. Showing his divinity. To be divine shows your association with the Gods