Roman republic w.s. Flashcards

1
Q

______ interpreted the law and served as judges in court cases

A

praetor

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2
Q

______ were chosen every year to head the army and run the government

A

consul

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3
Q

______ was Rome’s most important legislative body

A

the Senate

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4
Q

______ elected consules

A

the Assembly of Centuries

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5
Q

the plebeians were allowed to set up their own body of representatives called the ______

A

Council of the Plebs

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6
Q

______ was the best-known Roman dictator

A

Cincinnatus

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7
Q

the _____ and the _____ set standards of justice that are still accepted today

A

Twelve Tables; Law of Nations

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8
Q

the _____ was fought against Carthrage for control of the island of Sicily

A

first Punic war

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9
Q

the second Punic war featured Carthage’s greatest general, ________, who was defeated by _______ in 202 b.c. at the Battle of ______

A

Hannibal; Scipio; Zama

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10
Q

by 129 b.c., Rome had conquered Carthrage and ______ and had gained its first province in ______

A

Greece; Asia

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