Roman Numeral Analysis

Question 1

Roman numerals indicate three things:

Answer 1

scale degree of a chord’s root, the quality of the chord, and the chord’s inversion

Question 2

Lowercase roman numerals followed by a superscript “o” represent

Answer 2

diminished triads

Question 3

Uppercase roman numerals followed by a + sign (exp, the rare V+) represent

Answer 3

augmented triads

Question 4

roman numerals and qualities in major keys:

Answer 4

I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii^o

Question 5

roman numerals and qualities of triads in minor keys

Answer 5

i, ii^o, III, iv, v, VI, VII