Roman Life Flashcards

1
Q

Forum

A

A rectangle or oblong used normally for all business

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2
Q

Pedestals of statues

A

There were notice boards fixed at the bottom of the statues

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3
Q

Graffiti

A

Lots of things written on the boards, sometimes news or jokes or normal comments

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4
Q

Temple of Jupiter

A

It is at the north of the forum and the steps are useful for speeches

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5
Q

Temple of Apollo

A

As it was Greek they built a wall around it so that you couldn’t pass

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6
Q

Guildhall of cloth trade

A

It was built by a woman and it was very big

Used urine to clean the clothes

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7
Q

Basilica

A

A kind of hall and it was used as a law court or as a meeting place
Oblong shape

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8
Q

How many gates

A

8

Vesuvius gate, Capua gate, Nola gate, Gate to river Sarno, Nuceria gate, Stabiae gate, Sea gate, Herculanium gate

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9
Q

Porta Marina

A

2 arches
One with steps for pedestrians
The other on with a ramp for vehicles and animals

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10
Q

Campania

A

The area around the bay of Naples / Vesuvius

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11
Q

Stepping- stones

A
  1. The pavement was high

2. The roads were dirty so to keep clear of the rubbish and rain water that collected in the roadway

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12
Q

Goat sign

A

A dairy shop

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13
Q

Aqueduct

A

A building used to transport water

Water went to public baths, public fountains or sometimes to houses of very rich people

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14
Q

Fountains

A

They were added later and that is why they are in the middle of the road an of the pavement

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15
Q

Big Theatre

A

It had no roof(open air) and they normally did plays there

5000 people

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16
Q

Small theatre (Odeon)

A

Had a roof and was used for poetry and concerts

1000 people

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17
Q

Palaestra

A

Open air gimnasium

18
Q

Amphitheatre

A

Has an oval shape with sand in the middle

20,000 people

19
Q

Tri-clinium

A

Where they ate or had dinner, 9 people and 3 rows ✖️ 3 couches, people leaned to eat

20
Q

Cena

A

(Cena) last meal of the day (dinner) which they normally had before sunset

21
Q

Clientes

A

Ex-slaves who are body guards and they help Caecilius in his meetings (escort in public) and get paid a little bit

22
Q

Toga

A

Large piece of cloth, very heavy and you need help to put it on, normally white

23
Q

Túnica

A

Tunic, basic unit in clothing

24
Q

Stola

A

What lady would wear

Purple would be very expensive

25
Bay of Naples
Pompeii and Vesuvius are around it
26
Wooden tablets covered with wax
To write
27
Impluvium
You find it in the middle of the atrium and it is in the floor and it is used to collect the water when it rains (Compluvium)
28
Atrium
It is a big room at the entrance sometimes used to welcome their not so close friends
29
No steps to stage
The judges got up by wooden steps that you could take and it was for protection
30
Hortus
Garden, if it had columns around it it was the perystilium
31
Tablinum
The study, find it in the middle, there were small corridor at the sides of it so that you could pass without disturbing
32
Wood in Pompeii
Disappeared
33
Wood in Herculanium
?
34
Garden of house of Vetti
They have restored the garden, one of the best preserved houses
35
Ianua
Front door
36
Lararium
Where you prayed to the gods (lares)
37
Favourite colours
Red, blue, orange or yellow
38
Lucius Caecilius Iucundus
Banker
39
Perystilium
A garden with columns outside (colonnade)
40
Culina
Kitchen
41
Wood in Herculanium
There wasn’t enough oxygen to get rid of the wood so it turned into charcoal