Roman Life Flashcards

1
Q

What was the basic shape of the theatre?

A

Semi-circle

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2
Q

Were play put on every day in Pompeii?

A

No

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3
Q

At what time of the day did plays begin?

A

Morning

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4
Q

A) Which people did not had to get to theatre early in order to get good seats?
B) why?

A

A) Councillors and important people

B) they had tokens

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5
Q

A) How many people could watch a play in the Theatre in Pompeii?
B)was it free?

A

A)5000 people

B) yes

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6
Q

What was there in the theatre instead of roof?

A

An awning

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7
Q

How many actors played the different parts in a pantomime?

A

1

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8
Q

Who told the story while it was being mimed?

A

A chorus

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9
Q

What kind of people became actors usually?

A

Slaves or freedmen

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10
Q

What two reasons were there for actors to wear masks?

A
  • to pretend to be another person.

- to be scary/funny

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11
Q

Give 3 things that slaves couldn’t do but ordinary romans could?

A

Complain to a judge
Get married
Own personal things

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12
Q

What were the 3 most commons ways to became slaves?

A

Prisoner of war
Taken by pirates
Children of slaves

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13
Q

A) How many slaves did Pedanius Secunduss own?
B) what happened to him?
C) what happened to them?

A

A) 400
B) he was murdered by one of them
C) they were all killed

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14
Q

Give two examples of unpleasant jobs in the countryside

A

Work in mines

Work with animals

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15
Q

Give examples of skilled jobs in house, for which a slave had to be clever and trained

A

Cooks

Musician

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16
Q

What reason was there for treating all slaves well?

A

So that they are happy and worker better.

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17
Q

What reason was there for treating a SKILLED SLAVE well?

A

It would be more expensive to replace

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18
Q

What shape was the amphitheatre?

A

Oval

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19
Q

What were there awnings in the amphitheatre for?

A

To protect from sun

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20
Q

Which buildings in Pompeii had a large awning?

A

The large theatre, the amphitheatre

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21
Q

Was the amphitheatre free?

A

Yes

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22
Q

What kind of people usually became gladiators?

A

Slaves

War prisoners

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23
Q

How would you know a gladiator was a…

a) murmillo
b) retiarius

A

A) they had a fish shape in his helmet

B) had nets and tridents

24
Q

What did it meant when the audience turned thumbs down in a gladiator fight?

A

Set the gladiator free (don’t kill him)

25
What did it meant when the gladiator raised his arm?
He surrendered
26
Who made the final decision on the fate of the defeated gladiator?
Man in charge
27
What happened at a venatio?
Animal hunt
28
What was the word for a gladiator who fought in a venatio?
Bestiarius
29
Who wrote about the riot which involved Pompeii and nuceria?
Tacitus
30
Were the public baths free?
No
31
A man went to the........... before going in the baths
Palaestra
32
What did a man do in the palaestra?
Excercise | Greet friends
33
What was the apodyterium
Dressing room
34
What did the ostiarius do?
Took his cloths while he was in the baths and looked after it for him.
35
A) Which room was the hot one? | B)did it have a bath?
A) caldarium | B) yes
36
A)Which room was the warm room? | B) did it have a bath?
A)tepidarium | B)no
37
A)What was the olive oil used for in the baths? | B) what was the strigil used for?
A) to clean themselves | B) scraping
38
Where was there cold water apart from the frigidarium?
Caldarium
39
A) what is a hypocaust? | B) name one disadvantage of having heating under the floor?
A) underfloor Heating channel system | B) it might burn if the floor is made out of wood
40
At what age did a boy go to school for the first time?
7
41
What was the name for the teacher of the first school?
Ludi magister
42
At what age were girls usually married?
14
43
When they went to school, pupils were escorted by a slave know as .... who was responsible for their behaviour and protection.
paedagogus
44
How many slaves accompanied the pupil to school?
2
45
What did the slave who accompanied child to school do?(not paedagogus)
Carried books and writing materials
46
What did pupils do in the ludis magister school?
Write and read Greek and Latin and perhaps some simple arithmetic
47
Where did they wrote stuff?
Tabulae(wooden tablets) coated with thin film of wax
48
A)What did they use to write things? | B)what was it made of?
A)stilus | B)it was a thin stick of metal,bone or ivory.
49
Why was the other end of the stilus flat?
To rub out mistakes and make wax smooth again
50
What was papyrus made out of?
Fibres of papyrus that grew near river Nile in Egypt
51
The second school was ran by...
grammaticus
52
What did they learn in the grammaticus?
Writing in latin and Greek
53
At what age did they enter the grammaticus ?
11
54
The third school was the school of the...
Rhetor
55
At what age did a boy attend to the Rhetor?
16
56
What did the boys learn in the rhetor?
Literature and public speaking