roman imperialism Flashcards
(37 cards)
When was Rome founded?
753 BCE
When is the founding of Rome to the Republican Period?
753 -509 BCE
What are the 5 Key Names?
- Alba Long (city)
- Romulus and Remus
- Rhea Silvia (mother)
- Numitor
- Amulius
Who is Aeneas?
Trojan hero who survives the Trojan War
Which city did Aeneas find?
Lavinium
Who found Alba Longa?
Aeneas song Lulus
Who found Alba Longa?
Romulus and Remus (last in royal line from Aeneas)
Who claimed descent from Aeneas?
Julius Ceaser, (thru him Augustus) and by extension, Aphrodite
How did Romulus populate Rome? (mythology)
- criminals
2. Sabine women
Who are the Seven Kings of Rome? (753-509 BCE)
- Romulus
- Numa Pompilius
- Tullus Hostilius
- Tarquinius Priscus (Etruscan)
- Tarquinius Superbus (Tarquin the Proud)
After the expulsion of the kings and establishment of the republic in 509 BCE who was the King of Rome?
Lucius Junius Brutus
When was there a conflict in Rome with Italy?
3rd and 2nd c. BCE
When was the conflict between Rome and the Latins?
340-338 BCE
When was the conflict between Rome and the Samnites?
326-282 c. BCE
When was the conflict between Etruscans and Gauls?
326-282 c. BCE
What is the early 3rd c. Greeks in Southern Italy?
Kind Pyrrhus: 208 and 279 BCE
When and who was the Punic War with?
Rome vs Carthage 3rd c. BCE
Which three cities does Rome take control of in the First Punic War in 2640-241 BC
- Sicily
- Sardinia
- Corscia
When was the Second Punic War?
218 to 201 BCE
Who wins Second Punic War?
Rome defeats Carthage: becomes dominant power in the western Meditterranean
When is the destruction of Carthage and Final conquest of Greece?
146 BCE
when was the year of the destruction of Carthage and Final Conquest of Greece?
146 BCe
When was the assissination of Roman politician Tiberius Sempronius Graachus? (agrarian reform law)
133 BCE
What years are the social wars?
91-87 BCE