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History > Roman History > Flashcards

Roman History Flashcards

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1
Q

Rthodox

A
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2
Q

Orthodox Christians

A

Supporters of traditionally accepted principles of Christianity

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3
Q

Council of Nicae

A

Defined what Christians should believe about the trinity

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4
Q

Constantinople

A

Capitol city of Byzantine empire; present day of Istanbul, Turkey

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5
Q

Hagia Sofia

A

Church of Constantinople known for its beauty; started as a Christian church, then became a mosque, then a museum, then returned to being a mosque

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6
Q

Mercenaries

A

Foreign soldier hired to fight for a country

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7
Q

Polytheistic

A

Belief in more than one God

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8
Q

Montheistic

A

Belief in one God

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9
Q

Constantine I

A

Moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople, made Christianity legal in the Roman Empire; converted to Christianity

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10
Q

Justinian

A

Emperor of the Byzantine Empire; created simplified code of Roman laws; also known as ________the Great

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11
Q

Scandinavian countries

A

Norway Sweden Denmark

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12
Q

Fief

A

Tract of land given to vassels

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13
Q

Chivalry

A

Code for medieval Knights to follow

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14
Q

Battle of Hastings

A

English battle in 1066 in which William of Normandy defeated Harold Godwinson; resulted in Harold’s death and the change of England being under the control of the Saxons to Norman rule

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15
Q

Coat of arms

A

distinctive emblem that identified a knight in battle; today an emblem can identify an individual, family, school, or organization

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16
Q

Fuedalism

A

system of organizing and governing society based on land and service

17
Q

Black Plague

A

disease that killed nearly 1/3 of the population of Europe; also called the bubonic plague

18
Q

Vassal

A

person who pledged loyalty and service to a lord and managed the lord’s land in exchange for protection

19
Q

Vikings

A

Scandinavians who raided parts of Europe during the Middle Ages; also called Norsemen and Northmen

20
Q

Bayeux Tapestry

A

artwork that depicts the Battle of Hastings

History (1 decks)

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