roman empire Flashcards
Aneas
great trojan hero
romulus and Remus
founders who were twin brothers
republic
people elect the leaders to govern them
dictators
rulers with almost absolute power
cincinnatus
one of romes greatest dictators
plebeians
common people
patricians
nobles
magistrates
officials
consuls
the two most powerful magistrates
roman senate
was a council of wealthy and powerful romans that advised the city leaders
primaries
were to elect magistrates who ran the city of rome.
veto
prohibit
latin
Romans language
checks and balance
methods to balance power
forum
romes public meeting place.
legions
group of up to 6000 soldiers
punic wars
a series of wars against Carthage, a city in northern Africa
Hannibal
a brilliant leader
Gaius Marius
encouraged poor people to join the army
Lucius Cornelius Sulla
became consul in 88 bc
spartucus
rose up and demanded freedom