Roman citizens Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Latin term for a Roman citizen?

A

Civis

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2
Q

True or False: The term ‘Senatus’ refers to the Roman Senate.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Pax Romana’ refers to a period of _____ in the Roman Empire.

A

peace

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4
Q

What is the meaning of ‘Gladius’ in the context of ancient Rome?

A

It refers to a type of Roman sword.

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5
Q

What was the role of a ‘Consul’ in ancient Rome?

A

A consul was one of the highest elected political offices in the Roman Republic.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: What does ‘Legion’ refer to in ancient Rome? A) A military unit B) A type of government C) A religious festival

A

A) A military unit

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7
Q

What does the term ‘Tribune’ signify?

A

An elected official who represented the plebeians.

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8
Q

True or False: ‘Patricians’ were the common people of ancient Rome.

A

False

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Aqueducts’ were used to transport _____ in ancient Rome.

A

water

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10
Q

What is the Latin word for ‘law’?

A

Lex

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a Roman architectural feature? A) Colosseum B) Pyramid C) Ziggurat

A

A) Colosseum

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12
Q

What does ‘Forum’ refer to in ancient Rome?

A

A public square or marketplace.

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13
Q

True or False: The term ‘Veto’ means to approve a decision.

A

False

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14
Q

What does ‘Cursus Honorum’ refer to?

A

The sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Roman Baths’ were important for _____ and social interaction.

A

hygiene

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16
Q

What is the meaning of ‘Praetorian Guard’?

A

An elite unit of the Roman army tasked with protecting the emperor.

17
Q

Multiple choice: What does ‘Rhetoric’ refer to in ancient Rome? A) A type of clothing B) The art of persuasion C) A military strategy

A

B) The art of persuasion

18
Q

What was the primary purpose of a ‘Triumvirate’?

A

To share power among three individuals.

19
Q

True or False: ‘Cato the Elder’ was known for his opposition to Hellenization.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Res Publica’ translates to _____ in English.

A

public matter

21
Q

What does ‘Imperium’ signify in the context of Roman authority?

A

The supreme power or authority of a Roman magistrate.

22
Q

Multiple choice: The term ‘Colonia’ referred to what? A) A colony B) A military fort C) A type of citizen

A

A) A colony

23
Q

What is the significance of ‘Twelve Tables’ in Roman law?

A

They were the first codification of Roman law.

24
Q

True or False: ‘Aedile’ was a title given to officials responsible for public works and games.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The ‘Ludi’ were public _____ in ancient Rome.

26
Q

What does the term ‘Plebian’ refer to?

A

The common people of ancient Rome.