ROM and Some Orthopedic Tests Flashcards

0
Q

Active/Passive Cervical Extension ROM

A

75 deg

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1
Q

Active/Passive Cervical Flexion ROM

A

60 deg

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2
Q

Active/Passive Cervical Lateral Flexion ROM

A

45 deg

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3
Q

Active/Passive Cervical Rotation ROM

A

80 deg

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4
Q

Thoracic Flexion ROM

A

20-45 deg

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5
Q

Thoracic Extension ROM

A

25/35 deg

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6
Q

Thoracic Rotation ROM

A

35-50 deg

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7
Q

Thoracic Lateral Flexion ROM

A

20-40 deg

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8
Q

Lumbosacral Flexion ROM

A

80 deg

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9
Q

Lumbosacral Extension ROM

A

35 deg

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10
Q

Lumbosacral Lateral Flexion ROM

A

25 deg

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11
Q

Shoulder Flexion ROM

A

180 deg

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12
Q

Shoulder Extension ROM

A

50 deg

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13
Q

Shoulder Abduction ROM

A

180 deg

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14
Q

Shoulder Adduction ROM

A

50 deg

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15
Q

Shoulder External Rotation ROM

A

90 deg

16
Q

Shoulder Internal Rotation ROM

A

90 deg

17
Q

Elbow Flexion ROM

A

140-150 deg

18
Q

Elbow Extension ROM

A

0-10 deg

19
Q

Elbow Supination ROM

A

90 deg

20
Q

Elbow Pronation ROM

A

90 deg

21
Q

Wrist Flexion ROM

A

90 deg

22
Q

Wrist Extension ROM

A

70 deg

23
Q

Wrist Radial Deviation ROM

A

20 deg

24
Q

Wrist Ulnar Deviation ROM

A

55 deg

25
Q

A positive Rust’s Sign indicates

A

Severe sprain
Rheumatoid arthritis
Fracture
Severe cervical subluxation

26
Q

What is the positive sign for Rust’s sign?

A

Patient spontaneously grasps the head with both hands when lying down or when rising from a recumbent position

27
Q

What is the purpose of Libman’s Sign?

A

Useful for interpretation of Palpation findings in later exams. It demonstrates an unusually high, low, or normal threshold for pain in the patient.

28
Q

Orthopedic exams for Dural irritation

A
Brachial plexus tension 
Lhermitte sign 
Shoulder depression test 
Kernig-Brudzinski 
Soto-Hall
29
Q

Orthopedic tests for Meningitis

A

Bikele
Brachial plexus tension
Soto-Hall
Kernig-Brudzinski

30
Q

Characteristic signs/symptoms of meningitis

A

Fever, headache, stiff neck, febrile sign: during passive flexion knees bending

31
Q
The following orthopedic exams test for what?
Brachial plexus tension 
Lhermitte  sign 
Shoulder depression test 
Kernig-Brudzinski 
Soto-Hall 
Meningitis 
– Characteristic fever, headache, stiff neck, febrile sign: during passive flexion knees bending 
• Bikele 
• Brachial plexus tension 
• Soto-Hall 
• Kernig-Brudzinski
A

Dural irritation