roles,types, and industries of a business Flashcards

1
Q

what is profit?

A

It is the return or reward that owners receive from producing and providing products that fulfil customers needs.

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2
Q

what is employment?

A

a company hiring employees and paying them in return for their services.

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3
Q

what is income?

A

Businesses are responsible for providing incomes, or money in exchange for an individual’s labour.

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4
Q

what is choice in a business?

A

To satisfy needs and wants, businesses provide consumers with choice through different packaging, colours and variations of a product.

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5
Q

what is inovation?

A

improving on something that already exists

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6
Q

what is entrepreneurship?

A

the ability and willingness to start, operate and assume risk of the business venture in hopes of profit.

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7
Q

what is wealth creation?

A

the process of building and accumulating assets and resources that have long-term value and can contribute to the overall financial well-being of individuals, businesses, and society.

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8
Q

what is meant by an individuals quality of life?

A

refers to their overall wellbeing, being a combination of material and non-material factors.

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9
Q

how many employees are in a small business?

A

1-19

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10
Q

what is the ownership (legal structure) like of a small business?

A

sole trader

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11
Q

what is the market share of a small business?

A

small market share but can have a more extensive geographical spread through the internet.

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12
Q

how many employees are in a medium business?

A

20-199

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13
Q

what is the ownership (legal structure) like of a medium business?

A

partnership/ private company

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14
Q

How many employees are in a large business?

A

200+

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15
Q

what is the ownership (legal structure) like of a large business?

A

public company, owned by thousands of shareholders

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16
Q

what is the primary industry? examples?

A

the creation of raw materials eg. farming, mining, fishing

17
Q

what is the secondary industry? examples?

A

businesses that process raw materials into semi-finished or finished products eg. coal and limestone can be turned into steel

18
Q

what is the tertiary industry? examples?

A

businesses that perform services for others eg. dentists, doctors

19
Q

what is quaternary?

A

Services involving the transfer and processing of information eg. computing, finance, teaching

20
Q

what is quinary?

A

Providing household services or work that is traditionally done at home eg. babysitting, hospitality, lawn mowing