Roles Of Money Flashcards
Personal attitudes towards risk reward, borrowing spending and saving
Different individuals are going to have different attitudes to money, some may be risk averse so not willing to take risk and would rather save, some will be more likely to take risks. This can depend on your family’s attitude to money.
Life stages
childhood, adolescence, young adult, middle age, old age) each one of these key stages as a financial stage
Childhood life stage
More reliant on parents for money don’t really have a financial situation
Adolescence
-Will be more independent
- less reliant on parents
Young adult
START OF BIG FINANCIAL PURCHASES
- buying a car
- going to uni
- renting flat
-looking to settle down
IMPLICATIONS
- may need student loan
-borrow money
-might take out a mortgage
- earning money
-will have credit or debit cards
Middle age
FINANCIAL NEEDS
-Will support family
-saving money for children
-improve lifestyle
-spending on luxury’s
IMPLICATIONS
-will have savings account
- pay their mortgages off
-planning for retirement
Old age
Financial needs-
Old age starting to retire
Thinking about retirement homes
Implications-
Pension
Life events
Different events that will occur in your life impact your attitude towards money and won’t be within your control - for example going on holiday getting married, going to university, illness, financial losses, getting made redundant going into debt, job opportunities, loosing your job
External influences/ trends and the financial related effects
There are also factors outside your control that could affect your attitudes towards money. Example, how stable is the economy?, how many jobs are available?, what is the prices of the goods or services?, have they increased or decreased?, how much TAX do you need to pay?
Interest rate
Interest rates, is the cost of borrowing money or it could also be the reward of saving money. The increase or decrease in Interest rates will affect your attitude to spending. If they are low, then you may be willing to spend more money. If they are high you are going to be more likely to save money and spend less.
Cost of borrowing versus reward of saving
Intrest in the cost of borrowing money where as if you save your money in the bank they will give you a percent of added intrest depending on how much money you have stored in your savings