Roles and Identity Flashcards
What is a role?
A function someone plays in a situation
What is an example of a doctors role responsibility?
They must be empathetic and have authority
What is Role Conflict?
When the demands and expectations of one role clash with those of another
What is an example of a role clash?
Having to be a student and a friend at the same time
What is status?
A persons social standing in society
What happens in society with the more status you have?
You have more power and control
What are the 2 ways that people can get status?
It can be ascribed or achieved
What is ascribed status?
When your status is given to you without having to do anything
What is achieved status?
The status which you gain through the work that you do in society.
Name 2 roles with ascribed status
Brother, Son
Name 2 roles with achieved status
Married, Doctor
What is social mobility?
The ability to change your status in a society
What is social identity?
A sense of self developed through interactions with others
How might individuals develop a social identity?
By being labelled certain ways
What are the different types of Identity? (There are 5)
Ethnic Identity, National Identity, Class Identity, Gender Identity, Age Identity
What is Ethnic identity?
The way that people see us and how we see other people based on ethnicity
What is National Identity?
The way that people see us and how we see others based on our nationality
What does identity affect?
The way that we see others and how they see us
What are some characteristics of ethnic identity for Japan?
Leaving food on your plate after a meal
What is a characteristic for National Identity for Britain?
Eating roast dinner on a Sunday
What is a Characteristic for Class Identity?
Playing football for working class, going on holiday for upper classes
What is a Characteristic for Gender Identity for what men and women wear to formal occasions?
Women wearing a dress and Men wearing suits
What is a characteristic for Age identity if you’re old-aged?
Complaining about younger generations
