Role of people in Shogunate Japan Flashcards

1
Q

What determined the class that a man was put into?

A

The class in which they were born into.

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2
Q

Who would men have to look up to and serve above all else?

A

A man was expected to place his loyalty to his master above all else (including his marriage, his children and his own life)

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3
Q

What were most men’s lives based off?

A

The loyalty and respect given to other men.

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4
Q

What was the role of women after the Tokugawa Shogunate?

A

Household duties.

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5
Q

What was the role of women before the Kamakura and Muromachi periods?

A

Noblewomen could become estate agents, daughters of samurai could be trained in combat to become samurai themselves and defend their houses.

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6
Q

When did women lose most of their rights?

A

Late Kamakura and Muromachi periods.

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7
Q

What was the reason for women losing most of their rights?

A

Buddhism claimed them as flawed, unclean and unable to reach enlightenment.

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8
Q

In the late Kamakura and Muromachi periods, what became a popular job option alternative to household duties?

A

They became nuns.

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9
Q

In the Heian period, who’s children was the only class that received an education?

A

The wealthy Daimyo.

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10
Q

When and where were primary schools established?

A

In the Muromachi period in buddhist temples.

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10
Q

By the end of the Kamakura period, who could receive an education?

A

Daimyo and samurai children.

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11
Q

Who could attend the primary schools in the Muromachi period?

A

Daimyo, samurai and wealthy peasant children.

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12
Q

What happened in the Tokugawa period that greatly influenced how education was seen?

A

The rising merchant class realised the importance of literature and numeracy.

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13
Q

What percent of people by the end of the Tokugawa period could read and write?

A

40%

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