Role of International Law

Question 1

Normative Functions

Answer 1

Setting Standards: International Law establishes norms for state behavior (ex. prohibitions against genocide, torture or the use of force). Protecting Rights: Supports frameworks like human rights treaties and accountability mechanisms.

Question 2

Practical Functions

Answer 2

Facilitating cooperation: Enables states to collaborate on global issues such as climate change or health crises. Managing Global Commons: Regulates areas like the high seas, space and Antartica.

Question 3

Institutional Functions

Answer 3

Supporting Organizations: Empowers institutions like the UN and ICC. Accountability mechanisms: Provides avenues for addressing violations, such as ICJ or arbitration tribunals.