Roger mnemonics Flashcards
What is unconditional requirement and what is presumptively mandatory requirement?
Unconditional requirement- must, is required to
Presumptively mandatory requirement- should.
What are the 10 GAAS?
Training and Proficiency Independence Professional Care Planning and supervision Internal Control Corroborative Appropriate Audit Evidence Accounting Principles in Accordance with GAAP No new Principles-Consistency Omitted Disclosures- None Express an Opinion
Attestation Engagements Independence needed:
Compilations (unless lack of independence indicated) Agreed upon procedures Reviews Examinations (audits) Special Reports
Need not be independent for:
Compilations
Taxes
Consultations
Other non attest services (bookkeeping/payroll)
Inquiries of predecessor auditor RIDC
Reasons for change
Integrity of mgmt
Disagreements during audit
Communication with mgmt or those charged with governance.
Communicated to those charged with governance: DISAPPROVE
Disagreements with mgmt Noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations (illegal acts) Significant accounting policies Adjustments Prior discussions with mgms Problems Responsibilities Other info View of other accountants Estimates
What are the elements of an engagement letter? FACSIMILE
Fees Auditor's responsibility Confirmation of engagement Scope and Objective of engagement Internal Control Mgmt's responsibility irregularities-Fraud illegal Acts Errors.
What are the steps in planning an audit? BRAINSTOPS
Basic discussions with the client Review of audit documentation Ask about recent developments Interim FSs Non audit personnel Staffing Timing Outside assistance Pronouncements Scheduling with the client.
What are the elements of audit risk and how does reliance impact RMM, DR, Substantive procedures?
AR=IRxCRxDR (IR and CR=RMM)
if reliance low, RMM high, DR low, Sub High
If reliance high, RMM low, DR high, Sub Low
The elements of Fraud Triangle?
Motivation
Rationalization
Opportunity
What are the elements of quality control? HEAL ME
Human resources (personnel mgmt)
Ethical Requirements (independence)
Acceptance and continuance of client relationships and specific engagements
Leadership responsibilities for quality within the firm
Monitoring
Engagement performance.
independence should be maintained in:
In fact (state of mind) and in appearance (How it appears to the public)
What are the mgmts assertions? PERCV
Presentation and disclosure Existence or occurrence Rights and obligations Completeness Valuation or allocation
Substantive tests? ICORRIIA
Inquiry Confirmation Observation Recalculation Re performance Inspection of tangible assets Inspection (examination) of records or documents Analytical Procedures
What is the documents completion time period for AICPA and PCAOB?
AICPA: document completed within 60 days of report release date
PCAOB: document completed within 45 days of report release date