Rods And Cones Flashcards

1
Q

What two receptors are in the retina

A

Rods and cones

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2
Q

Rods

A

Black and white
Rhodopsin broken down by light energy
Detect very low light intensity
Many rod cells connect to one sensory neuron - retinal convergence

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3
Q

Effect of retinal convergence

A

Low visual acuity
Brain cannot distinguish between separate sources of light

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4
Q

Cone cells

A

3 types
Different iodipsin pigment red green blue
All absorb diff wavelengths of light
Iodopsin only broken down when high light intensity- one cone cell one sensory cell

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5
Q

Strength of cone cells

A

High visual acuity
Brain able to distinguish separate sources of light due to one cone to one sensory

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6
Q

Distribution of rods and cones

A

Unequal
Light focus by fovea recieve high light intensity
Cones = fovea
Rods further away

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