Rodent Cages Flashcards

1
Q

consistent relative humidity

A

30-80%

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2
Q

humidity level that causes ringtail

A

less than 30%

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3
Q

humidity level that causes respiratory problems

A

high humidity, more than 80%

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4
Q

humidity level that causes food spoilage

A

high humidity, more than 80%

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5
Q

HVAC

A

heating, ventilation, air conditioning

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6
Q

HEPA

A

high efficiency particulate air filtration

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7
Q

negative pressure

A

room at lower pressure, contains airborne contaminants
air flows into room <—-

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8
Q

positive pressure

A

room at higher pressure, stops airborne contaminants from entering room
air flows out of room —–>

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9
Q

conventional housing

A

special precautions not taken to prevent contamination, like having a pet at home

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10
Q

barrier housing

A

special cages, sterilized bedding, special air filters

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11
Q

biohazard housing

A

areas designed to contain serious pathogens

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12
Q

PPE

A

personal protective equipment

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13
Q

conventional microbiological status

A

microbial burden not known/controlled

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14
Q

clean conventional microbiological status

A

free of major pathogens

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15
Q

virus antibody free microbiological status

A

free of antibodies to viral pathogens

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16
Q

specific pathogen-free (barrier maintained) microbiological status

A

free of a specific list of pathogens

17
Q

pathogen free microbiological status

A

free of all demonstrable pathogens

18
Q

gnotobiotic (defined flora) microbiological status

A

germ free of 1 or 2 nonpathogenic microorganisms

19
Q

germ-free (axenic) microbiological status

A

free of detectable microorganisms

20
Q

shoebox cage system

A

solid bottomed cage with stainless steel lid

21
Q

microisolator cage system

A

variation of shoebox with filters in lid, lid must only be removed under hooded ventilation bench

22
Q

suspended cage system

A

made of plastic or wire mesh and hangs from metal runners built into mobile rack, waste drops into collection pans below

23
Q

metabolism cage system

A

designed to separate urine and feces, only used for short time for collection

24
Q

laminar flow cage system

A

specialized filtration system that protects immuno-compromised animals

25
Q

run/pen cage system

A

large animal housing with a waterproof sloped floor

26
Q

sentinel animals

A

healthy, clean, and pathogen free
used to detect presence of disease within a colony