Rocky Mountain Spotted and Friends

Question 1

Rocky mountain spotted fever Causative agent

Answer 1

Ticks infected with Ricketssia Ricketssi

Question 2

Rocky mountain rash

Answer 2

Rash that involves the soles of palm and feet centripetal rash

Question 3

Lyme and Rocky mountain Tx

Answer 3

Doxycycline 100 mg 7-10 days

Question 4

Rocky Mountain Spotted fever sever DZ risk

Answer 4

Patients with G6PD deficiency, elderly, alcoholics

Question 5

Lyme DZ rash

Answer 5

Erythema Migrans

Question 6

Borrelia Burgdorferi

Answer 6

Lyme DZ

Question 7

Reservoirs of lyme Dz

Answer 7

white footed mouse

Question 8

Vector of lyme DZ

Answer 8

Tick bites, spirochete zoonosis

Question 9

Stage 1 of Lyme

Answer 9

Rash bulls eye lesion tx w/ Doxycycline x21 days, amoxocillion for children under 8 years old

Question 10

Stage 2 of Lyme

Answer 10

meningitis, bilateral bells palsy

Question 11

Stage 3 of Lyme

Answer 11

neurologic, cardiac issues, chronic fatigue and arthritis

Question 12

Tularemia causative agent

Answer 12

Francisella Tularensis

Question 13

Tularemia vector

Answer 13

tick

Question 14

Resevoir Tularemia

Answer 14

rabbits, prairie dogs

Question 15

Ulcerglandular Tularemia

Answer 15

most common forms of tularemia. Ulceration at the site of the bite with lymphadenopathy.

Question 16

Oculoglandular Tularemia

Answer 16

ulceration to the conjunctiva, preauricular node enlargement

Question 17

Tularemia Pneumonia

Answer 17

higher mortality, hilar adenopathy, CP

Question 18

Oropharyngeal Tularemis

Answer 18

ingesting contaminated food and water

Question 19

Tx of Tularemia

Answer 19

Streptomyocin or gentomyocin

Question 20

Hallmark of Oculoglandular Tularemia

Answer 20

painful preauricular LAD

Question 21

Relapsing fever

Answer 21

soft body ticks, borrelia family

Question 22

Relapsing fever manifestations

Answer 22

Chills fever comes on then goes away chill phase/ flush phase drenching diaphoresis

Question 23

Dengue Fever caused by

Answer 23

dengue fever virus

Question 24

Clinical manifestations of Dengue fever

Answer 24

Saddleback pattern in infections tend to be worse and worse

Question 25

Febrile phase

Answer 25

+ tourniquet test non specific fevers, pains, HA, rash easy bleeding

Question 26

Petichiae in skin and dengue

Answer 26

+ tourniquet test

Question 27

Dengue fever Critical Phase

Answer 27

GI hemorrhage, occurs after fever breaks

Question 28

Dengue fever Recovery phase

Answer 28

white islands in the sea of red

Question 29

Zika causative agent

Answer 29

Zika virus

Question 30

Dengue fever tx

Answer 30

supportive, avoid NSAIDS, avoid mosquitos

Question 31

Zika manifestations in children

Answer 31

microcephaly fetal brain defects, guillain barre

Question 32

Zika and semen

Answer 32

can be detected in semen for 3- 6 mo

Question 33

Zika how do you get it

Answer 33

mosquito bite

Question 34

Zika TX

Answer 34

supportive, avoid NSAIDS until dengue r/o

Question 35

Zika transmission

Answer 35

vertically mom to baby, sexual, blood transfusion- use condoms 8 wks

Question 36

Ebola causative agent

Answer 36

ebola virus

Question 37

Reservoir for ebola

Answer 37

fruit bats

Question 38

Where does Ebola happen?

Answer 38

West and central Africa

Question 39

Ebola Transmission

Answer 39

Dz of humans/ primates with high mortality, consuming bushmeats, shrews, chimpanzees contact w/ bodily fluids/ dead bodies

Question 40

Ebola hemorrhagic fever

Answer 40

hemorrhage, hematochezia, petechia

Question 41

Ebola TX

Answer 41

supportive

Question 42

Moquito Borne encephalitis

Answer 42

western nile virus

Question 43

West nile Tx

Answer 43

supportive

Question 44

Western equine encephalitis

Answer 44

children more at risk tx supportive

Question 45

Japanese encephalitis

Answer 45

most common after heavy rainfall

Question 46

Japanese encephalitis does it have a vaccine?

Answer 46

Yes

Question 47

Eastern Equine Encephalitis

Answer 47

most severe mosquito borne illness in the US