Rocks & Minerals Flashcards
Crystal
A crystal is any substance (solid) in which the atoms are arranged in a repeating pattern.
Density
Density measures the quantity of a substance per unit volume, area, or length.
Hardness
(adj) the quality of being hard
Homogeneous
Of the exact nature– uniform throughout the substance.
Luster
The appearance of a mineral when struck by light–how the light affects it (light-reflective qualities).
Mass
Mass measures the amount of matter in an object.
Mineral
A naturally occurring (inorganic) element/compound that has a uniform structure. Has a characteristic chemical composition, and a crystal-like form.
Streak
Streak is the color of a mineral’s powder. When rubbed against a hard (er) surface, you can see the streak a mineral leaves behind.
Volume
Volume is how much space an object takes up.