Rocks And Weathering Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 3 properties of metamorphic rocks

A

Hard
Shiny
Crystals
Non porous

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2
Q

Name 3 properties of igneous rocks

A

Interlocking crystals
Size depends on how quickly they cool
Never have fossils
Formed by volcanos

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3
Q

Name 3 properties of sedimentary rocks

A
They have layers
The older layers are at the bottom 
They have small grains
Porous
Soft 
Crumbly
May have fossils
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4
Q

What is weathering the process of ?

A

Breaking Down rocks

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5
Q

What are the three types of weathering

A

Physical
Chemical
Biological

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6
Q

What is freeze thaw weathering

A

Rain water fills up a crack in a Rick then freezes and expands the crack

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7
Q

What are the effects of chemical weathering

A

Dissolve rocks
Kills trees
Kill fish
Buildings can decay

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8
Q

What is erosion

A

The transportation of weathered rocks by wind glaciers and water

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9
Q

What is the difference between erosion and weathering

A

Erosion makes the rocks smaller smoother and rounder

Weathering is when rocks get broken down

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