rocks and minrals Flashcards

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1
Q

natural resoures

A

Natural resources are resources that exist without any actions of humankind.

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2
Q

Renewable Resource

A

Renewable resources include biomass energy

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3
Q

Nonrenewable Resource

A

There are four major types of nonrenewable resources

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4
Q

Recycling

A

the action or process of converting waste into reusable material

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5
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

a natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms

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6
Q

Petroleum

A

a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons that is present in certain rock strata

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7
Q

Natural Gas

A

flammable gas, consisting largely of methane and other hydrocarbons

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8
Q

Coal

A

a combustible black or dark brown rock consisting mainly of carbonized plant matter, found

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9
Q

Acid Precipitation

A

a combustible black or dark brown rock consisting mainly of carbonized plant matter, found

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10
Q

Smog

A

fog or haze combined with smoke and other atmospheric pollutants.

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11
Q

Nuclear Energy

A

the energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.

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12
Q

Chemical Energy

A

the energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.

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13
Q

Solar Energy

A

radiant energy emitted by the sun

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14
Q

Wind Power

A

power obtained by harnessing the energy of the wind.

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15
Q

Hydroelectric Energy

A

Hydroelectric energy, also called hydroelectric power or hydroelectricity

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16
Q

Biomass

A

the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume

17
Q

Gasohol

A

a mixture of gasoline and ethyl alcohol used as fuel in internal combustion engines.

18
Q

Geothermal Energy

A

The word geothermal comes from the Greek words geo