Rocks Flashcards

1
Q

Rock definition

A

A rock is a naturally occurring, multi-granular aggregate of minerals, and consists of fragments of one or more kinds of mineral.

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2
Q

What are the three different types of rocks?

A
  • Igneous
  • Sedimentary
  • Metamorphic
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3
Q

Igneous Rock

A

Rocks that from by crystallization of melted rock material known as magma
-Consist of interlocking crystals of various minerals.

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4
Q

Sedimentary Rock

A

Rocks formed at earths surface by lithification of weathering products of pre-existing igneous, metamorphic or sedimentary rocks.

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5
Q

Metamorphic Rock

A

Rocks that were originally igneous or sedimentary but as a direct result of heat and pressure have changed in texture or mineral composition or both. Not undergone melting.

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6
Q

Monomineralic rocls

A

Consists of aggregates of a single mineral (Quartzite-Quartz)

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