Rocks Flashcards
Two examples of an igneous rock
Basalt,granite
Two examples of sedimentary rock
Sandstone and limestone
Two examples of metamorphic rock
Quartzite and marble
How are sedimentary rocks formed?
Sedimentary rocks are when layers of sand fossils shells etc build up on the sea bed and over time as new layers form the bottom layers get compressed and compacted into rock sandstone=sand limestone = fossils and shells
How are igneous rocks formed
Basalt rocks are volcanic rocks they are formed from a volcanic eruption from a fissure or crater,the lava cools rapidly from the elements (rain wind snow) and microscopic crystals are formed
Where is basalt rock located
The giants causeway County Antrim
What type of rock is basalt
Igneous and extrusive
How is sandstone formed
Sandstone is formed on lake or sea floors