Rocks Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Rocks

A

A solid made up of many different minerals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sedimentary Rocks

A

Rocks that have been formed through the deposition of and solidification of sediment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Igneous Rocks

A

Formed by a volcano or the solidification of molten rock.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Metamorphic Rocks

A

Formed by extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rock Cycle

A

The process in which rocks are continuously transformed between the 3 rock types.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sediment

A

Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that may consolidate into rock. (TINY PIECES OF ROCKS OR MINERALS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Weathering

A

Breaks rocks down into sediment using: wind, ice, water, and extreme temperatures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Erosion

A

The movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind, water, gravity and other natural forces.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Deposition

A

When sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cementation

A

The hardening and sticking of mineral grains.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Molten

A

Liquified by heat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Magma

A

A hot, molten rock below the Earth’s surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lava

A

Molten rock that erupts from a volcano. Above the Earth’s surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly