Rock Cycle Vocabulary Words Flashcards
Rock
A solid made up of many different minerals.
Sedimentary
Rocks the have been formed through the deposition of and solidification of sediment.
Igneous rock
Formed by volcano or the solidification of molten rock.
Metamorphic rock
Formed by extreme heat or pressure that changes the structure of rock.
Rock cycle
The process in which rocks are continuously transformed between the rock types.
Molten
Liquefied by heat.
Sediment
Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that may consolidate into rocks.
Weathering
To age or change rocks as result of being exposed to the elements: wind,ice,water and extreme temperature.
Lava
Molten rock that erupts from a volcano.Above the Earth’s surface.
Erosion
The movement of small pieces of rocks or sediments due to wind,water,gravity and other natural forces.
Deposition
When sediments are deposited or dropped of in a different locations.
Cementations
The hardening and sticking of mineral grains.
Magma
A hot,molten rock below the earth’s surface.
Deposition
When sediments are deposited or dropped of in a different locations.