Rock Cycle Vocabulary Words Flashcards

1
Q

Rock

A

A solid made up of many different minerals.

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2
Q

Sedimentary

A

Rocks the have been formed through the deposition of and solidification of sediment.

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3
Q

Igneous rock

A

Formed by volcano or the solidification of molten rock.

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4
Q

Metamorphic rock

A

Formed by extreme heat or pressure that changes the structure of rock.

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5
Q

Rock cycle

A

The process in which rocks are continuously transformed between the rock types.

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6
Q

Molten

A

Liquefied by heat.

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7
Q

Sediment

A

Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that may consolidate into rocks.

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8
Q

Weathering

A

To age or change rocks as result of being exposed to the elements: wind,ice,water and extreme temperature.

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9
Q

Lava

A

Molten rock that erupts from a volcano.Above the Earth’s surface.

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10
Q

Erosion

A

The movement of small pieces of rocks or sediments due to wind,water,gravity and other natural forces.

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11
Q

Deposition

A

When sediments are deposited or dropped of in a different locations.

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12
Q

Cementations

A

The hardening and sticking of mineral grains.

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13
Q

Magma

A

A hot,molten rock below the earth’s surface.

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14
Q

Deposition

A

When sediments are deposited or dropped of in a different locations.

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