Rock cycle vocabulary Flashcards
Rock
A solid made up of many different minerals
sedimentary rock
Rocks that have been formed through the deposition of and solidification of a sediment
igneous rock
Formed by a volcano or the solidification of molten lava
metamorphic rock
formed by extreme heat and pressure that the structure of rocks
rock cycle
the rock in which rocks are continuously transformed 3 rocks type
sediment
Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind that many consolidate into rock. (TINY PIECES OF ROCKS OR MINERALS)
weathering
breaks down rocks into sediment using; wind, ice, water and extreme temputres
Erosion
the movement of small pieces of rock sediment due to wind, water, gravity another natural forces
deposition
when sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location
cementation
The hardening and sticking of mineral grains
molten
liquified by heat
magma
A hot, molten rock below the earth’s surface
Lava
molten rock that erupts from a volcano. above the earths surface