rock cycle vocab Flashcards
rock
a solid made up of many different minerals
sedimate rock
rocks that are formed through the deposition and solidification of sediment
igneous rock
made by a volcano’s ash / magma
metamorphic rock
formed by extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock
rock cycle
proces in which rocks are continuously transformed between the three rocks
sediment
mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or ind
weathering
Breaks rock into sediment using wind ice water and extreme temps
erosion
the movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind water gravity and other natural forces
deposition
when sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location
cementation
the hardening and sticking of minerals and grains
molten
liquified by heat
magma
a hot molten rock below the earth’s surface
lava
molten rock that erupts from a volcano above the earths surface