rock cycle vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

rock

A

a solid made up of many different minerals

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2
Q

sedimate rock

A

rocks that are formed through the deposition and solidification of sediment

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3
Q

igneous rock

A

made by a volcano’s ash / magma

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4
Q

metamorphic rock

A

formed by extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock

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5
Q

rock cycle

A

proces in which rocks are continuously transformed between the three rocks

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6
Q

sediment

A

mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or ind

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7
Q

weathering

A

Breaks rock into sediment using wind ice water and extreme temps

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8
Q

erosion

A

the movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind water gravity and other natural forces

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9
Q

deposition

A

when sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location

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10
Q

cementation

A

the hardening and sticking of minerals and grains

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11
Q

molten

A

liquified by heat

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12
Q

magma

A

a hot molten rock below the earth’s surface

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13
Q

lava

A

molten rock that erupts from a volcano above the earths surface

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