Rock And Roll Music 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cover?

A

When another group besides the original songs a song

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2
Q

Who recorded the 1st big R&R record, “Rock Around The Clock”?

A

Bill Haley and The Comets

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3
Q

Who ran Sun Studios in Memphis, TN?

A

Sam Phillips

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4
Q

What guitarist is known for his “duck walk”?

A

Chuck Berry

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5
Q

Where did Elvis Presley first record?

A

Sun Studios

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6
Q

What is payola?

A

Practice of paying DJs to play your music

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7
Q

Who took the fall for the payola scandal?

A

Alan Freed

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8
Q

What performer gave up R&R for the ministry?

A

Little Richard

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9
Q

Whose career was ruined when his marriage to his 13 year old cousin was revealed?

A

Jerry Lee Lewis

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10
Q

What R&R star got drifted into the army?

A

Elvis Presley

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11
Q

What 3 performers lost their lives in a plane crash February 3,1959

A

Ritchie Valens, JP the Big Booper, and Buddy Holly

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12
Q

R&R developed out of three principles sources that preceded it

A

Mainstream popular music, rhythm and blues, country western

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13
Q

In the first half of the 20th century,________ was the principle way of selling music.

A

Sheet music

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14
Q

________________ Alley” was an area in New York City, where, about 100 years old, the high concentration of songwriters plunking out their song ideas on rows of pianos sounded like people banging of tin pans.

A

Tin Pan

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15
Q

The years from about 1935-1945 is considered the __________ era

A

Big band

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16
Q

The most important pop singer in the 1930s and 1940s was

A

Frank Sinatra

17
Q

Who made the singer, not the band, the star of the show?

A

Frank Sinatra

18
Q

What guitarist/inventor invented the solid body electric guitar, as well as sound-on-sound recording (over dubbing)?

A

Les Paul

19
Q

Who was the 1st star of country music?

A

Jimmie Rodgers

20
Q

In the minds of many Americans in the early 1950s,___________ stood for country music

A

Hank Williams

21
Q

What city became headquarters for country music?

A

Nashville, Tennessee

22
Q

The origin of bluegrass can be traced to ______________ and his Bluegrass Boys.

A

Bill Monroe

23
Q

The roots of selling blues records can be traced to the 1923 million- selling hit “ Down Hearted Blues”, sung by _________________

A

Bessie Smith

24
Q

What two brothers started Chess Records in Chicago, recording electric blues artists like Muddy Waters and Bo Diddley?

A

Leonard and Phil Chess

25
Q

A style of music called _______ , named after the nonsense syllables singers would often use in their arrangements

A

Doo-wop