Rochdale Pioneers Flashcards

1
Q

What was set up in 1844?

A

A co-operative shop in Rochdale

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2
Q

Who were the Rochdale pioneers?

A

28 pioneers, who helped create the model of co-operative businesses for the future

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3
Q

What issues were co-operative shops facing in 1844?

A

Competition from normal shops, often charged excessive rent and had difficulty getting supplies as owners of shops wanted to protect themselves

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4
Q

What were the Rochdale Principles?

A

Made concept more long term- percentage of profits to charity, democratic (helped working relstionships), quality goods with fair weight, refusal to allow credit

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5
Q

What was the impact of the Rochdale Principles?

A

Built a more professional business that could survive in the long term as benefited everyone

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6
Q

What were the co-operative economics?

A

Profit divided by a great amount of people, creation of long-term interest, government spending directly benefitted them as would increase profits so costs could reducem

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7
Q

By 1863, how many cooperative shops were in England?

A

332- 251 of these were inspired by the Rochdale pioneers

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8
Q

What was set up in 1868 due to the Rochdale pioneers, and what was the impact of this?

A

Co-operative Wholesale society established, meant trading power could be used for overseas trading in South America and Australia which allowed a constant supply to increase growth

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9
Q

How can the Rochdale Pioneers seen to be effective long term in the 1870s?

A

Amassed property worth £300,000

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