Robotics Module 1 Flashcards

Basics of Robotics

1
Q

In what year did Joseph Jacquerd invent the textile machine that is operated by punch cards?

A

1801

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2
Q

In what year did the US Seward Babbit designed a motorized crane with a gripper to remove ingots from a furnace?

A

1892

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3
Q

First reference to the word robot appears in what play in London, 1921?

A

Rossums Universal Robot

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4
Q

He formulates the Three laws of Robotics

A

Isaac Asimovs

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5
Q

In 1946, he patented a general purpose playback device for controlling machines

A

George David

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6
Q

In 1948, he publishes Cybernetics

A

Norbert Wiener

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7
Q

The first programmable robot was designed by George Devol in what year?

A

1954

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8
Q

Created a wooden pigeon that can fly under steam or compressed air power

A

Archytas of Tarentum

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9
Q

Credited as the father of pneumatics

A

Alexandria

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10
Q

Improves on Ktesibios work

A

Heron of Alexandria

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11
Q

Publishes a book on mechanical and automated devices heralded as the most complete collection of such information at the time

A

Al-Jarzai

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12
Q

Created the Metal-Plated Warrior, a suit of armor that sits up, opens and closes its arms, moves its head, and opens its visor

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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13
Q

He credited with building the first real androids with human form

A

Hans Bullman

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14
Q

Created the Lute Player Lady

A

Gianello Torriano

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15
Q

Created a very lifelike mechanical beetle using his mathematical knowledge, resulting in witchcraft charges

A

John Dee

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16
Q

Publishes a design for an artificial hand that uses mechanical muscles with an organic frame

A

Pare Ambroise

17
Q

He plotted a logarithmic scale along a single, straight 2-foot ruler

A

William Oughtred

18
Q

Invents the “Rechenuhr”

A

Wilhelm Schickard

19
Q

Built his own version of calculator, which is later was mass produced

A

Blaise Pascal

20
Q

Developed and perfected the binary system of arithmetic

A

Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz

21
Q

Installed a mechanical theatre at the Heilbrunn chateau

A

Lorenz Rosenegge

22
Q

Invented the three very lifelike clockwork automations

A

Jacques de Vaucanson

23
Q

Conducted his famous kite experiment and proved that lightning is a form of electricity

A

Benjamin Franklin

24
Q

Created a true writer machine capable of writing predetermined text or manually controlled by a letter board

A

Friedrich von Knauss

25
Q

Set up the first true factory, which is next to the River Derwent in Cromford

A

Richard Arkwright

26
Q

He built the Writer, a child figure that can write with spacing and punctuation and is controlled by a programmable mechanical computing device of impressive complexity

A

Pierre Jaquet-Droz

27
Q
A
28
Q
A