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Roberto's Latin Vocabulary > Roberto's Latin Vocabulary > Flashcards

Roberto's Latin Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

fluvius

A

river

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2
Q

parvus, a, um

A

small

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3
Q

oppidum

A

town

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4
Q

pauci, paucae, pauca

A

few

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5
Q

num ?

A

surely not

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6
Q

imperium

A

empire

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7
Q

vocābulum

A

word

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8
Q

pēnsum

A

task

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9
Q

littera

A

letter (alphabet)

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10
Q

ōceanus

A

ocean

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11
Q

capitulum

A

chapter

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12
Q

syllaba

A

syllable

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13
Q

exemplum

A

example

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14
Q

tertius

A

third

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15
Q

-ne?

A

question (attach to verb)

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16
Q

singulāris

plūrālis

A

singular

plural

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17
Q

quis? (m)

A

who? (m)

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18
Q

quae ? (f)

A

who ? (f)

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19
Q

quī ? (plural)

A

who ? (plural)

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20
Q

duo, duae, duo

duo servī

duae ancillae

duo oppida

A

two (m) (f) (n)

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21
Q

cuius?

A

whose?

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22
Q

quot?

quot filii ?

quot filiae ?

quot oppida?

A

how many?

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23
Q

trēs, tria

trēs līberī

trēs litterae

tria oppida

A

three (adj)

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24
Q

cēteri, cēterae, cētera

A

other(s)

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25
Q

improbus, a, um

A

troublesome, wicked

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26
Q

plōrāre

A

to cry out

to complain

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27
Q

pulsāre

A

to strike

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28
Q

rīdēre

A

to laugh

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29
Q

vocāre

A

to call, to summon, to invoke

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30
Q

venīre

A

to come, to approach

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31
Q

respondēre

A 
to answer
to respond 
to reply 
to measure up 
to be present
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32
Q

quia

A

because

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33
Q

verberāre

A

to lash
to whip
to scourge
to beat

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34
Q

neque

A

and not

neither

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35
Q

laetus m.
laeta f.
laetum n.

A

happy

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36
Q

quī m. (feminine quae, neuter quod)

A

(relative) who, what, that, which

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37
Q

quem

A

whom : accusative masculine singular of qui

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38
Q

quam

A

whom : accusative feminine singular of qui

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39
Q

present active dormiō, present infinitive dormīre, perfect active dormīvī, supine dormītum. (no passive)

A

to sleep

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40
Q

verbum (genitive verbī); n, second declension

A

word

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41
Q

hic

A

here

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42
Q

iam

A

already

now

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43
Q

merēre

A

to be worthy of

to deserve

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44
Q

tantum ADV

A

so much, so far

hardly, only

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45
Q

rursum ADV

A

turned back, backward

on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again

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46
Q

taceo, tacēre, tacui, tacitus V (2nd)

A

be silent
pass over in silence
leave unmentioned, be silent about something

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47
Q

nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ

A

no
none, not any
(PRONominal ADJ)

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48
Q

baculum, baculi N (2nd) N

A

stick, walking stick, staff
lictor’s rod/staff (not fascas)
scepter
crozier

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49
Q

sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus V (3rd)

A 
take up
begin
suppose, assume
select
purchase
exact (punishment)
obtain
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50
Q

discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus V (3rd)

A

go/march off, depart, withdraw
scatter, dissipate
abandon
lay down (arms)

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51
Q

is, ea, id PRON

A

he/she/it/they (by GENDER/NUMBER)

DEMONST: that, he/she/it, they/them

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52
Q

pareo, parēre, parui, paritus V (2nd) INTRANS

A

obey, be subject/obedient to
submit/yield/comply
pay attention
attend to

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53
Q

suus, sua, suum ADJ

A

his/one’s (own), her (own), hers, its (own)

(pl.) their (own), theirs

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54
Q

mansueto, mansuetare, mansuetavi, mansuetatus V (1st) TRANS

A 
tame
make tame
subdue, soften (Souter)
become subdued
restrain (Vulgate)
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55
Q

aptáre

A

to fit, to equip

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56
Q

aequáre

A

to make level, to equip

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57
Q

dimicáre

A

to contest, to fight

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58
Q

cessáre

A

to loiter

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59
Q

celeráre

A

to hasten

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60
Q

enarráre

A

to tell, to relate

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61
Q

erráre

A

to err, to wander

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62
Q

flagráre

A

to burn, to blaze

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63
Q

indicáre

A

to inform against

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64
Q

micáre

A

to glitter

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65
Q

ornáre

A

to adorn

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66
Q

optáre

A

to wish, to desire

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67
Q

probáre

A

to approve

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68
Q

améntia

A

madness

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69
Q

aura

A

breeze

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70
Q

coma

A

hair

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71
Q

carína

A

ship, keel

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72
Q

colúmba

A

dove

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73
Q

cópia

A

plenty

(Plural) forces

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74
Q

divítiae (plural)

A

riches

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75
Q

fidúcia

A

confidence

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76
Q

fossa

A

ditch, trench

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77
Q

frequéntia

A

throng

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78
Q

hasta

A

spear

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79
Q

hóstia

A

victim

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80
Q

habéna

A

rein

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81
Q

inópia (n)

A

want (noun)

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82
Q

íncola

A

inhabitant

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83
Q

ignomínia

A

disgrace

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84
Q

latébra

A

hiding place

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85
Q

líttus, (lítus), líttoris: (N)

A

shore, coast, river bank, seashore

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86
Q

pinna

A

feather

87
Q

sac ilia

A

sack, pouch

88
Q

vacuums

A

empty

89
Q

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus V (2nd)

A

be silent
pass over in silence
leave unmentioned, be silent about something

90
Q

pono, ponere, posivi, postus V (3rd) TRANS

A

put, place, set
station
(archaic form of perf. of pono)

91
Q

discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus V (3rd)

A

go/march off, depart, withdraw
scatter, dissipate
abandon
lay down (arms)

92
Q

pareo, parēre, parui, paritus V (2nd) INTRANS

A

to obey, be subject/obedient to
submit/yield/comply
pay attention
attend to

93
Q

is, ea, id PRON

A

he/she/it/they (by GENDER/NUMBER)

DEMONST: that, he/she/it, they/them

94
Q

quod ADV

A

with respect to

which

95
Q

quod CONJ

A

because, as far as, insofar as

[quod si => but if]

96
Q

rursus ADV

A

turned back, backward

on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again

97
Q

foedus, foeda -um, foedior -or -us, foedissimus -a -um ADJ

A

foul
filthy, unclean
disgusting, loathsome, ghastly, beastly
hideous, ugly

98
Q

ostium, osti(i) N (2nd) N

A 
doorway
front door
starting gate
entrance (underworld)
(river) mouth
99
Q

atrium, atri(i) N (2nd) N

A

atrium, reception hall in a Roman house
auction room
palace (pl.), house

100
Q

impluvium, impluvi(i) N (2nd) N

A

basin in atrium floor to receive rain-water from roof

101
Q

etiam CONJ

A

and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well
even, actually
yes/indeed

102
Q

peristylum, peristyli N (2nd) N

A

inner courtyard lined with rows of columns, peristyle

103
Q

coram ADV

A

in person, face-to-face
in one’s presence, before one’s eyes
publicly/openly

104
Q

coram PREP ABL

A

in the presence of, before
(may precede or follow object)
personally (L+S)

105
Q

foveo, fovēre, fovi, fotus V (2nd)

A

keep warm

favor, cherish, maintain, foster

106
Q

nimietas, nimietatis N (3rd) F

A

excess
superabundance
too great a number/quantity. redundancy (L+S)

107
Q

nimis ADV

nimie

nimio

A

very much
too much
exceedingly

108
Q

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus V TRANS

A

bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw
steal, obtain

109
Q

curro, currere, cucurri, cursus V (3rd) INTRANS

A

run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly

run the course of life

110
Q

nec ADV

A

nor

and not, not, neither, not even

111
Q

nec CONJ

A

nor, and..not

not..either, not even

112
Q

robur, roboris N (3rd) N

A

strength/firmness/solidity
vigor, robustness
potency, force, effectiveness

113
Q

robur, roboris N (3rd) N

robur habēre: to take effect

A

military strength/might/power

heart, main strength, strongest element

114
Q

solium, soli(i) N (2nd) N

A

throne, seat, rule, chair of state

115
Q

quo ADV

A

where, to what place
to what purpose
for which reason, therefore

116
Q

quo CONJ

A

whither, in what place, where

117
Q

festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus V (1st)

A

hasten, hurry

118
Q

despicio, despicere, despexi, despectus V (3rd)

A

look down on/over
relax attention
disdain, despise
express contempt for

119
Q

coram PREP ABL

coram ADV

A

in the presence of, before
(may precede or follow object)
personally

in person, face-to-face
in one’s presence, before one’s eyes
publicly/openly

120
Q

occido, occidere, occidi, occisus V (3rd)

A

kill, murder, slaughter, slay
cut/knock down
weary, be the death/ruin of

121
Q

paúlo

A

by a little

122
Q

paúlo minis

A

almost, nearly

123
Q

laqueus, laquei N (2nd) M

A

noose

snare, trap

124
Q

decet, decēre, decuit, - V (2nd) IMPERS

A

it is fitting/right/seemly/suitable/proper
it ought
become/adorn/grace

125
Q

ubertas, ubertatis N (3rd) F

A

fruitfulness, fertility

abundance, plenty

126
Q

édo, édere, (ésse), édi, ésum (3)

A 
eat/consume/devour
eat away (fire/water/disease)
destroy
spend money on food
Corrode
127
Q

esca, escae N (1st) F

A

food, meat
a dish prepared for the table
victuals
bait (for fish/animals)

128
Q

esuriens, esurientis N (3rd)

A

hungry person

129
Q

caeco, caecare, caecavi, caecatus V (1st)

A

blind
obscure, confuse, hide
morally blind
[stu ~ => throw dust, deceive]

130
Q

sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus V (3rd)

A

scorn, despise, spurn

131
Q

tunc

ex tunc

A

then, at that time

From olden times

132
Q

sítire, sítio (4)

A

to thirst

133
Q

ros, róris: m:

A

dew

134
Q

conspectus

A

sight

135
Q

conatus

A

attempt

136
Q

conventus

A

assembly

137
Q

cruciátus

A

torture

138
Q

commeátus

A

supplies

139
Q

discéssus

A

departure

140
Q

evéntus

A

result

141
Q

exércitus

A

army

142
Q

éxitus

A

departure

143
Q

fluctus

A

wave

144
Q

fletus

A

weeping

145
Q

gradus

A

step

146
Q

gémitus

A

groaning

147
Q

gressus

A

walking

148
Q

intéritus

A

ruin

149
Q

ímpetus

A

attack

150
Q

incúrsus

A

attack

151
Q

luctus

A

grief

152
Q

métus, métus (m)

A

fear, dread

153
Q

ortus

A

rising

154
Q

óbitus

A

death

155
Q

sinus

A

bosom

156
Q

tumúltus

A

rising

157
Q

usus

A

use

158
Q

vultus

A

face

159
Q

gelu

A

cold

160
Q

genu

A

knee

161
Q

fácies

A

face, countenance

162
Q

glácies

A

ice

163
Q

spécies

A

appearance

164
Q

merídies

A

noon

165
Q

venter, ventris

A

womb

166
Q

passer, pásseris

A

sparrow

167
Q

genetrix, genetrícis

A

mother

168
Q

conjunx, cónjugis

A

husband, wife (spouse)

169
Q

radix, rádicis

A

root

170
Q

nix, nivis

A

snow

171
Q

cervix, cérvicis

A

neck

172
Q

vertex, vérticis

A

summit

173
Q

latex, láticis

A

liquid

174
Q

genitor, genitóris

A

father, sire

175
Q

suscéptor

A

protector

176
Q

projício. projícere, projéci, projéctum (3)

A

to cast down or away, cast upon, thrown into

177
Q

benedícere (takes Dative case)

A

to bless (takes Dative case)

178
Q

advérsus

A

against

179
Q

apud

A

among, near, at

180
Q

inter

A

among, between

181
Q

erga

A

towards

182
Q

juxta

A

near

183
Q

praeter

A

besides, except

184
Q

penes

A

in possession of

185
Q

absque

A

without

186
Q

prae

A

because of, before

187
Q

e (before a consonant)

ex (before a vowel)

A

from, out of

out of, from

188
Q

a (before a consonant)

ab (before a vowel)

A

from

from

189
Q

intégritas, integritátis (f)

A

Integrity, wholeness, soundness, purity, virginity, uprightness, health

190
Q

úber, úberis

ubérior (comparative)
ubérrimus (superlative)
ubérius (adv)

A

fruitful, copious, abundant, plentiful, rich, abounding,

191
Q

úber, úberis (n)

A

breast, udder

192
Q

ubértas, ubertatis (f)

A

fullness, fruitfulness, abundance,plenty, fertility

193
Q

ubértim (adv)

A

abundantly, copiously

194
Q

ubertáre, ubérto (1)

A

to make fruitful

195
Q

lácto, lactāre

A

to give suck, to entice, to allure

196
Q

respicio, respicere, respéxi, respectum, (3)

A

to look at, to behold, to consider, to look back, to respect, to observe

197
Q

aspicio, aspicere, aspéxi, aspéctum (3)

A

to look at, to look down upon, to regard, to behold

198
Q

dimítto, dimittere, dimísi, dimissum, (3)

A

to send away, to dismiss, to forgive, to allow, to permit, to leave

199
Q

méndax, mendácis

A

false, deceitful, unreliable, prone to lying;

As a noun: liar

200
Q

réddo, réddere, rédidi, rédditum (3)

A

to restore, to pay, to render, to return, to give back, to give what is due, to reward;

certiórem réddere: to inform

201
Q

certiórem réddere

A

to inform

202
Q

erubesco, erubescere, erubui, - V (3rd)

A

redden, blush, blush at

blush for shame, be ashamed of

203
Q

crus, cruris (3) N

A

leg

204
Q

plátea, pláteae (f)

A

street, highway

205
Q

córruo, córruere, córrui (3)

A

to fall to the ground, to sink down, to be ruined

206
Q

ac

A

and, as

207
Q

mox (adv)

A

soon, next. (time, position)

208
Q

pollex, pollicis, (N) 3rd declension

A

thumb

209
Q

met

A

met, a pronominal suffix attached to substantive and (less freq.) adjective personal pronouns; Engl. self: egomet, mihimet, memet, nosmet, nobismet, tutemet, tibimet, vosmet, meamet; v. ego, tu, and meus.

210
Q

térgo, tergere, térsi, térsum: (3),

térgeo, tergēre, (2)

A

to wipe clean

211
Q

bombácium, ii, (N)

A

cotton

212
Q

delínquo, delínquere, delíqui, delíctum (3)

A

to sin, to do wrong, to offend, to fail

213
Q

amictus

A

robe

214
Q

occido, occidere, occidi, occasus V (3rd)

A

fall, fall down
perish, die, be slain
be ruined/done for, decline, end

Roberto's Latin Vocabulary (2 decks)

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