Robbery Flashcards
What is the definition of robbery?
A person is guilty of robbery if he steals, and immediately before or at the time of doing so, and in order to do so, he uses force on a person, or puts or seeks to put any person in fear of being then and there subjected to force.
What are the three critical points of robbery?
- Steal
- Relevant time
- Uses force or fear (in order to steal)
What happens if there is no theft in a robbery?
No robbery.
What does ‘steal’ mean in the context of robbery?
Assuming ownership of property that is not yours.
What is meant by ‘immediately before or at the time of doing so’ in robbery?
There should be an unbroken chain of events between the force being used and the theft.
Does future force count in a robbery?
No, any force in the future will not amount to a robbery.
What does ‘in order to do so’ imply in the context of robbery?
The force or fear must be used to commit the theft, not to escape after the theft.
Who can the force be used against in a robbery?
Force can be used on any person, but the fear must be for oneself.
Is it necessary to show that the robber intended to use force?
No, it is not necessary.
What can amount to robbery if force was applied recklessly?
For example, grabbing a bag that causes someone to fall or spin around.
What type of offence is robbery classified as?
Indictable offence.
What is the maximum penalty for robbery?
Life imprisonment.
