Roaring 20's, New Deal, and Great Depression Flashcards

1
Q

Conservatives

A

-Hands off, little to no Government
-President Hoover
-Complained about the New deal
-“The Four Horseman” were all this, aka Republicans

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2
Q

Liberals

A

-Hands on, all in government
-Helping any way they could
-President FDR
-Loved the New deal, aka Democrats

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3
Q

Judicial Reform bill

A

-FDR wanted a president to be able to add one new Justice for every J over age of 70 1/2
-Failed, and many people began to think his power was getting to strong because of it.

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4
Q

Deficit Spending

A

When the Gov. spends more money than it brings in.

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5
Q

The Roaring Twenties

A

New opportunity and breaking boundaries. Recovering from the war.

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6
Q

Mass consumerism

A

Purchasing consumer goods, like radios, cars, vacuums, beauty products or clothing. The expansion of credit put automobiles within reach of average Americans.

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7
Q

Lost Generation

A

uncertain about the new US after the war, lost their identity, anyone who turned into a adult during ww1

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8
Q

First Red Scare

A

Russia Communism scared the US, but US had exaggerated fears of it. Caused Bombings and not trust immigrants

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9
Q

Palmer Raids

A

Violent warrant less raids targeting supporters of the American communist party.

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10
Q

Flappers

A

Women who wanted to show a little bit of skin, proud to be a women
Progression

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11
Q

Scopes Trial

A

Conflict between modernization and traditional values
Science of evolution v.s creationism “God”
Monkeys dressed up in clothing

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12
Q

Prohibition

A

people drinking a lot more, even when it was illegal. Breaking the law, Regression

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13
Q

Model T

A

First car created

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14
Q

Harlem Renaissance

A

Caused by the Great Migration
Jazz and Blues
Modernism Black Culture expanded/excepted

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15
Q

Great Migration

A

Caused the Harlem Renaissance
Migration of Blacks from rural towns to big cites

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16
Q

The Elaine Massacre

A

union of blacks met at a church, whites showed up shot fired, many killed, blacks blamed

17
Q

Tulsa Race Riot

A

Whistling boy at a black women, trying to stand up for blacks, but Black wallstreet burned to the ground.

18
Q

Liberal Presidents

A

Protect poor from big businesses, strong beliefs, more reforms, some believed held to much power

19
Q

Conservative Presidents

A

More republican, less control over it people, calm and peaceful

20
Q

Calvin Coolidge

A

Tight ship in the government, background checks, and very chill with the rest of the people. Conservative.

21
Q

warren Harding mood

A

Harding and Coolidge’s policies supported a return to laissez-faire economics, cut taxes, and promoted economic prosperity.

22
Q

Laissez-Faire

A

Republican, government less government best, country do as it pleases without interference.

23
Q

Trickle down

A

Tax the wealthy less, so that the poor get a trickle down of that money

24
Q

Banking practices

A

Paying with credit
Installment plans, buy over a period of time
Buying on a margin, take out bank loans to buy stock

25
Why did the stock market crash?
Shareholders began to sell their stock, banks began to fail, lack of government regulation, lost all lives savings.
26
Bad things happening when Hoover president.
Farm crisis Buying to much stuff Great Gap between Rich/poor TOO MUCH DEBT He did nothing about anything
27
Great depression
People lost everything, not money homelessness, starving, mental health struggles, joblessness.
28
Rugged individualism
strong moral fiber, government should not bail out the people Hoover
29
Bonus Army march
Veterans from ww1 wanted their pay and bonus that congress promised them. Hoover, disbanded them, didn't listen to them
30
Dust Bowl
Cloud of Dust that swept over all of america, caused by soil drying and static electricity.
31
FDR Good
The New deal, lots of acts and legislation passed, closed all banks, top communication.
32
Fireside chat
FDR would inform the public about all the issues and how he was dealing with them over radio, "Hello Friends..." people trusted him
33
FDR Bad
Court packing scandal, to much power, almost like a dictator to some.