Road To Revolution And American Revolutiuon Flashcards

0
Q

Stamp act

A

A tax on paper goods

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1
Q

Tea act

A

British wanted to tax the colonists on tea

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2
Q

Boston massacre

A

Boston colonists were fired upon by British soldiers

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3
Q

Intolerable acts

A

Caused to punish Massachusetts; united colonists against the British

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4
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

The document that declared the u.s. Independent from Great Britain

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5
Q

Articles of confederation

A

It was Americas first attempt at national government

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6
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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7
Q

What rights the Declaration of Independence says people have

A

Life liberty and the pursuit of happiness

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8
Q

The purpose of the Declaration of Independence

A

To declare the nations independence from Great Britain

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9
Q

Whose theories influenced the creation of the Declaration of Independence

A

John Locke

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10
Q

What was the purpose of the articles of confederation

A

To establish a national government

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11
Q

Did the states or national government have more power in the articles of confederation?

A

States

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12
Q

What was the biggest weakness of the articles of confederation

A

Congress couldn’t tax

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13
Q

Define tyranny

A

Government that a single ruler has all the power

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14
Q

How many branches of government does the constitution have

A

3

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15
Q

Why was the bill of rights added to the constitution

A

To protect the freedoms of the people

16
Q

What was the name of the group who supported the ratification of the constitution the way it was

A

Federalists

17
Q

What was the name of the group that wanted the bill of rights added to the constitution

A

Anti-federalists

18
Q

What important role did Benjamin Franklin do in the revolution

A

He secured the French alliance

19
Q

What role did Thomas Jefferson play in the revolution

A

He wrote the Declaration of Independence

20
Q

Why was Washington important during the revolution

A

Commander of the continental army

21
Q

What pamphlet did Thomas pain write

A

Commen sense

22
Q

How did the colonists feel about king George the III

A

They hated him

23
Q

Which battle was the first shot between the loyalists and the patriots

A

Lexington

24
Q

Which battle was the turning point of the war

A

Saratoga

25
Q

Which battle boosted morale when Washington’s troops crossed the Delaware River

A

Trenton

26
Q

Which country helped the United States in winning the revoulution

A

France

27
Q

What was the name of the document that ended the American revolution

A

Treaty of Paris