road to civil war Flashcards

1
Q

original 11 free states

A

Massachusetts
Connecticut
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Vermont Illinois Ohio
Indiana

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2
Q

Original 11
slave states

A

Georgia
Delaware
Virginia North
Carolina South
Carolina
Maryland
Mississippi
Alabama Tennessee
Louisiana
Kentucky

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3
Q

what was this 36 30 line

A

Alliance drawn across the Louisiana territory anything north of the line was free and anything south of the line was slave

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4
Q

What was the Wilmont proviso

A

A bill proposed by John Wilmont to ban slavery in the Mexican cession

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5
Q

What was the Kansas Nebraska act

A

Gave popular sovereignty to Kansas and Nebraska territories

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6
Q

Who beat senator Charles Sumner and why

A

He made a speech criticizing senator Butler so congressman Preston brooks beach somewhere with a cane

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7
Q

Explain Dred Scott V Stanford

A

reinforced the legal status of slave
Stated that per the constitution congress have no authority to make laws in the territories

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8
Q

Who replaced Senator Henry Clay

A

Stephen Douglas of Illinois

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9
Q

free soiler’s candidate for president in 1848

A

Martin Van Buren

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10
Q

Which senator threatened secession if north did not agree that slaves were property

A

John C Calhoun

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11
Q

Explain the compromise of 1850

A

allowed California to enter the union as a free state
divided Mexican cession into Utah and New Mexico and gave them popular sovereignty
and did slave trade in Washington DC
strict fugitive slave law
settled border dispute between Texas and New Mexico

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12
Q

Who led the attack against the border ruffians at Potawatomi creek

A

John brown

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13
Q

Who is the republican candidate for president in 1856

A

John C Fremont

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14
Q

Winner of the presidential election in 1856

A

James Buchanan

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15
Q

Who is the republican candidate for the election of 1860

A

Abraham Lincoln

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16
Q

Who was the northern democrat candidate for the election of 1860

A

Stephen Douglas

17
Q

The southern democrat candidate for the election of 1860

A

John Breckenridge

18
Q

Candidate from the constitutional union for the election of 1860

A

John Bell

19
Q

Which states immediately secceded after Lincolns election

A

South Carolina
Alabama
Louisiana
Texas
Georgia Mississippi
Florida

20
Q

What was the name of the southern country

A

The confederate states of America

21
Q

Who is the president of the confederate states of AmericaJefferson Davis

A

Jefferson Davis

22
Q

Where were the first shots fired

A

Fort Sumner

23
Q

non imidiate secession

A

virginia arkansas
tenaccy
north carolina