RMT

Question 1

conversion OF glucose to pyruvic Acid or lactic Acid

Answer 1

glycosis

Question 2

production OF glycogen From glucose

Answer 2

glycogenesis

Question 3

production OF glucose from glycogen

Answer 3

glycogenolysis

Question 4

production OF glucose From non- carbohydrate sources

Answer 4

gluconeogenesis

Question 5

What isthe end product OF anaerobic glycolysis

Answer 5

Lactic Acid

Question 6

major source OF Cellular energy

Answer 6

glucose

Question 7

5 hormones that regulate glucose level

Answer 7

Insulin
glucagon
cortisol
epinephrine
growth hormone

Question 8

sa 5 hormones sino do lower do glucose

Answer 8

Insulin

Question 9

sa 5 hormones sino doga increase

Answer 9

glucagon
cortisol,

epinephrine
growth hormone

Question 10

sa 5 hormones sino do may greatest effect

Answer 10

glucagon

Question 11

What is the reference range for Fasting glucose in adult ?

Answer 11

70-110mg/dL

Question 12

normal blood glucose level in NB

Answer 12

35mg/ dL

Question 13

what are Critical values for glucose?

Answer 13

<40mg/ d L and >600mg/ dI

Question 14

Glucose in the urine

Answer 14

glucosuria

Question 15

presence of any sugar in the urine

Answer 15

glucosuria

Question 16

Renal threshold

Answer 16

160-180mg/ dL

Question 17

high blood sugar

Answer 17

hyperglycemia

Question 18

Type I diabetes is formely known as

Answer 18

juvenile onset diabetes or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus CIDDM)

Question 19

pancreatic beta cell destruction
Absence OF insulin
Autoimmune
Ab to insulin and islet cells

Answer 19

Type I diabetes

Question 20

Onset usually below age 40 dependency On injected insulin

Answer 20

Type I diabetes

Question 21

prone to ketoacidosis and diabetes complications

Answer 21

Type I diabetes

Question 22

Type 2 Formely known as

Answer 22

Adult onset diabetes or non- insulin dependent diabetes millitus CNIDDM)

Question 23

underproduction Of insulin or insulin resistance Associated with obesity What type?

Answer 23

Type I diabetes

Question 24

most common type onstet usually after age Of 40 not dependent on exogenous not prone to Ketoacidosis

Answer 24

Type 2 diabetes

Question 25

not dependent exogenous insulin not prone to ketoacidosis

Answer 25

Type 2 diabetes

Question 26

test is recommended by the American diabetes Association For screening For diabetes except during pregnancy

Answer 26

Fasting plasma glucose

Question 27

Random plasma glucose value

Answer 27

> 200mg/ d L

Question 28

Random plasma glucose value

Answer 28

> 200mg/ d L

Question 29

Fasting plasma glucose value

Answer 29

> 126 my/ dL

Question 30

One oral glucose tolerance test COGTT) value

Answer 30

> 200 mg/ dL

Question 31

What patient preperation is required For an OGTT

Answer 31

Overnight Fasting
drawn and patient is given glucose load OF 75 grams perky Of body weight for a child

Question 32

What specimen is required for glycated hemoglobin Alc

Answer 32

Whole blood

Question 33

Fasting is not required

Answer 33

hb AIC

Question 34

hgb Al C values typical OF poor diabetic control

Answer 34

> 12%

Question 35

normal hgb AlC

Answer 35

< 7 %

Question 36

Why is that hgb Al C test invalid in ptx. w/ hgb S or c

Answer 36

Because of the shortened lifespan OF RBC

Question 37

glycated protein that can be used to determined control over the past 2-3 weeks

Answer 37

Fructosemine