rk7-3 task 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What effect does copper as an alloying element have on aluminum alloys?

  1. increase tensile strength
  2. raises melting temperature
  3. reduces thermal conductivity
  4. counteracts hot shortness
A

d. counteracts hot shortness

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2
Q

which of the following is the strongest aluminum alloy?

  1. aluminum-silicon
  2. aluminum-magnesium-silicide
  3. aluminum-zinc-manganese
  4. aluminum-copper
A

c. aluminum-zinc-manganese

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3
Q

which alloy is characterized by high fluidity?

  1. aluminum-silicon
  2. aluminum-zinc-manganese
  3. aluminum–copper
  4. aluminum-magnesium
A

a. aluminum-silicon

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4
Q

which alloy has a particularly good anti-friction characteristics?

  1. aluminum-magnesium
  2. aluminum-silicon
  3. aluminum-tin
  4. aluminum-manganese
A

c. aluminum-tin

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5
Q

before welding wrought aluminum you need to

  1. demagnetize the metal
  2. apply an anodizing treatment
  3. remove the oxide film
  4. put the metal through an annealing process
A

c. remove the oxide film

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6
Q

aluminum has high thermal conductivity. For this reason when welding aluminum you need to

  1. use a higher rate of heat input
  2. decrease your current setting
  3. heat treat the metal after welding
  4. apply flux to the joint area before welding
A

a. use a higher rate of heat input

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7
Q

define hot shprtness.

  1. a tendency of the weld area to harden
  2. complete loss of ductility when the metal nears its melting point
  3. tendency of the root bead to sink
  4. change in space lattice structure upon Heating
A

b. complete loss of ductility when the metal nears its melting point
* loss of _ductility _ plasticity causes weld cracking unless the composition and stresses are controlled.**

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8
Q

which alloys are especially prone to hot shortness?

  1. 3003
  2. 5056
  3. 5454
  4. 6061
A

d. 6061
* others easily prone to hot shortness include*
* 6063, 6160, 6351, 5052 and 7004*

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9
Q

which of the following conditions in castings decreases their weldability?

  1. shrinkage
  2. undercut
  3. hot shortness
  4. deoxidization
A

a. shrinkage

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10
Q

which of the following alloys is not prone to hot shortness?

  1. 5052
  2. 5154
  3. 6063
  4. 6101
A

b. 5154
* others also not prone to hot shortness include*
* 1050, 1100, 3003, 5454, 5083 and 5056*

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